How to Say “Basement” in Korean

지하실
jihasil[t͡ɕiɦa̠ɕʰiɭ]
The Korean word for basement is 지하실 (jihasil).
지하실 is a noun used to refer to a floor located below ground level.
Meaning: floor below ground level (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is jihasil.

Did you know?

  • The 'semi-basement' 반지하 gained global visibility through the film 'Parasite', illustrating a social class divide based on how much of a home is above ground.
  • The word 지하실 is composed of three distinct characters: 지 meaning 'ground', 하 meaning 'below', and 실 meaning 'room'.
  • While 지하실 is the general term, Koreans use the word 지하 to refer to an entire underground complex, such as a 'subterranean mall' or 'underground shopping center'.

Examples in context

  • 지하실은 어두워.
    It's dark in the basement.
    Tatoeba #8365097 by Eunhee, translation #3736686 by CK
  • 이 건물에는 지하실이 있나요?
    Does this building have a basement?
  • 집에 지하가 있어?
    Do you have a basement in your house?
  • 지하실에 창고가 있어요.
    jihasire changgoga isseoyo.
    There is a storage room in the basement.
  • 지하실은 아주 시원해요.
    jihasireun aju siwonhaeyo.
    The basement is very cool.

Example conversation

Subin and Dohyun are looking for a box in an old house.

  1. 수빈 Su-bin

    도현 씨, 지하실에 가봤어요?
    Dohyeon ssi, jihasire gabwasseoyo?
    Dohyun, have you been to the basement?
  2. 도현 Do-hyeon

    아니요, 아직 안 가봤어요.
    Aniyo, ajik an gabwasseoyo.
    No, I haven't been there yet.
  3. 수빈 Su-bin

    그럼 같이 지하실에 가요.
    Geureom gachi jihasire gayo.
    Then let's go to the basement together.
  4. 도현 Do-hyeon

    네, 좋아요. 같이 가요.
    Ne, joayo. Gachi gayo.
    Yes, okay. Let's go.

Sources

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Phillip Kenneth
Phillip KennethHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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