How to Say “Barbecue” in Japanese

バーベキュー
bābekyū[ba̠ːbe̞kʲɨː]
In Japanese, the phrase for barbecue can be expressed as バーベキュー (bābekyū) or 焼肉.
Meaning: meal (noun)

Ways to say it

“barbecue” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
バーベキュー bābekyū [ba̠ːbe̞kʲɨː] (narrow)
焼肉 yakiniku [ja̠kʲiɲ̟ikɯ̟] (narrow)

The term バーベキュー is used to describe Western-style outdoor activities involving cooking food on a grill, often in a social or party setting. The term 焼肉 refers to the Japanese style of barbecue involving grilling bite-sized slices of meat, often on a table-top grill or at a restaurant.

Which one should you use?

バーベキュー is a loanword used specifically for Western-style outdoor cookouts. In contrast, 焼肉 is a traditional culinary term for Japanese-style grilled meat and is not used to describe a Western-style outdoor activity.

How do you pronounce it?

bābekyū

Did you know?

  • At a 焼肉 restaurant, the grill is often built directly into the table, and guests cook the meat themselves rather than having a chef do it.
  • While 焼肉 focuses on meat, the term 焼き is found in dozens of Japanese staples like 焼き魚 'grilled fish' and 焼き鳥 'grilled chicken'.
  • When eating 焼肉, it is customary to use tongs to place meat on the grill, but chopsticks to eat the finished meat.

Examples in context

  • 海岸でバーベキューをしよう。
    We'll have a barbecue at the beach.
    This sentence shows how to suggest having a barbecue at a specific location.
    Tatoeba #185049 by bunbuku, translation #22180 by CK
  • トムとメアリーは、韓国の焼肉屋に行きました。
    Tom and Mary went to a Korean barbecue restaurant.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of 焼肉 in the context of a restaurant.
    Tatoeba #9054928 by small_snow, translation #9696329 by CK
  • 次の日曜にバーベキューパーティーをするのはどう?
    How about having a barbecue party next Sunday?
    This sentence is useful for suggesting a barbecue party.
    Tatoeba #150245 by bunbuku, translation #1474233 by CK
  • 彼が社員たちにバーベキューの招待状を送った。
    He sent an invitation to the employees for the barbecue.
  • 友人たちと焼肉レストランで楽しい時間を過ごした。
    I had a great time with friends at a yakiniku restaurant.
  • 今週末、BBQを開催する予定だ。友人を誘ってみない?
    I'm planning to have a BBQ this weekend. Why not invite some friends?
  • 5 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yota and Misaki are planning a weekend outing.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    今週末、バーベキューをしませんか?
    Konshūmatsu, bābekyū o shimasen ka?
    Shall we have a barbecue this weekend?
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    いいですね!どこでしますか?
    Ii desu ne! Doko de shimasu ka?
    That sounds good! Where shall we do it?
  3. 陽太 Yota

    公園でバーベキューをしましょう。
    Kōen de bābekyū o shimashō.
    Let's have a barbecue in the park.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    楽しみにしています!
    Tanoshimi ni shite imasu!
    I am looking forward to it!

Sources

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Madeline Sofia
Madeline SofiaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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