How to Say “Ally” in Chinese

盟友
méngyǒu
In Chinese, the word for ally is 盟友 (méngyǒu).
The term 盟友 refers to a person, group or concept that is associated with another as a helper, such as an auxiliary or supporter. It is most commonly used in political, military or formal diplomatic contexts.
Meaning: person, group, concept, etc., which is associated with another as a helper (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The word is composed of 盟, which means to form a pact or alliance and 友, which means friend.

Which one should you use?

While 盟友 (méngyǒu) refers to a formal ally, 朋友 (péngyǒu) is used for a general friend or a non-political companion.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

méngyǒu

Did you know?

  • The character 盟 originally depicted a sacrificial animal's blood being used to seal a pact. In ancient China, allies would smear blood on their lips or drink it to prove their commitment to the agreement.
  • While 盟友 is for formal alliances, the term 死党 (sǐdǎng), meaning 'death party', is used for an extremely loyal, lifelong ally or best friend who would do anything for you.
  • In certain wuxia literature or martial arts contexts, an ally is often referred to as 同道 (tóngdào), which means 'someone on the same path'.

Examples in context

  • 阿尔及利亚是俄罗斯和中国的亲密盟友。
    Algeria is a close ally of both Russia and China.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use 盟友 in a sentence describing political relationships.
    Tatoeba #8550341 by slo_oth, translation #8550317 by Amastan
  • 我们是盟友,共同抵御外来威胁。
    We are allies, jointly resisting external threats.
  • 我们需要寻找新的盟友。
    Wǒmen xūyào xúnzhǎo xīn de méngyǒu.
    We need to look for new allies.
  • 他是我最可靠的盟友。
    Tā shì wǒ zuì kěkào de méngyǒu.
    He is my most reliable ally.

Example conversation

Two colleagues are discussing a business strategy.

  1. 佳怡 Jiayi

    佳怡:我们该和谁合作?
    Wǒmen gāi hé shéi hézuò?
    Who should we cooperate with?
  2. 俊杰 Junjie

    俊杰:那家公司会是很好的盟友。
    Nà jiā gōngsī huì shì hěn hǎo de méngyǒu.
    That company would be a great ally.
  3. 佳怡 Jiayi

    佳怡:他们愿意帮我们吗?
    Tāmen yuànyì bāng wǒmen ma?
    Are they willing to help us?
  4. 俊杰 Junjie

    俊杰:是的,我们有共同的目标。
    Shì de, wǒmen yǒu gòngtóng de mùbiāo.
    Yes, we have the same goals.

Sources

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Mitchell Dale
Mitchell DaleHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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