How to Say “Your Occupation” in Spanish

tu profesión
/tu pɾofesjon/from spelling rules
The English phrase "your occupation" is translated into Spanish as tu profesión.
This phrase refers to the specific job or profession that a person has. Common examples of professions you might encounter include Médico(a) (Doctor/Physician), Maestro(a) (Teacher), Abogado(a) (Lawyer), Enfermero(a) (Nurse), Ingeniero(a) (Engineer), Arquitecto(a) (Architect), Escritor(a) (Writer), Periodista (Journalist), Actor/Actriz (Actor/Actress), Cocinero(a) (Chef), Artista (Artist), Bombero(a) (Firefighter), Policía (Police officer) and Estudiante (Student).

Which one should you use?

While tu profesión is a direct way to refer to someone's job, tu ocupación can be used as a direct synonym. If you need to speak formally or are addressing a stranger, you should use su profesión instead of tu profesión.

How does it change in a sentence?

To express the plural form, "your professions", you must change both the possessive adjective and the noun to tus profesiones.

How do you pronounce it?

/tu pɾofesjon/

When do people say it?

In natural, everyday conversation, Spanish speakers are more likely to ask someone what they do for a living by using the question ¿A qué te dedicas? rather than using a noun phrase like tu profesión.

Did you know?

  • The word profesión shares an ancient root with the Latin verb fateor, which means 'to confess' or 'to admit'.
  • The word ocupación can also describe the act of military seizure, creating potential confusion if used in a political or historical context.
  • In Spanish, you do not use the indefinite article un or una when stating your profesión unless you add an adjective to describe it.

Examples in context

  • Soy médico.
    I am a doctor.
  • Soy profesor.
    I am a teacher.
  • Me dedico a la medicina.
    I am dedicated to medicine.
  • Dime, ¿cuál es tu profesión?
    Tell me, what is your profession?
  • No conozco tu profesión todavía.
    I do not know your profession yet.
  • Tu profesión es muy interesante.
    Your profession is very interesting.

Example conversation

Daniel and Sofía are meeting for the first time at a party.

  1. Daniel

    Hola Sofía, ¿cuál es tu profesión?
    Hi Sofía, what is your occupation?
  2. Sofía

    Soy arquitecta, ¿y tú?
    I am an architect, and you?
  3. Daniel

    Yo soy profesor de historia.
    I am a history teacher.
  4. Sofía

    Qué bien, Daniel.
    That's great, Daniel.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Word origins: Wiktionary entries profesión, tu, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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Allan Gavin
Allan GavinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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