How to Say “Young” in Japanese

若い
wakai[β̞a̠ka̠i]
The English phrase "young" is translated into Japanese as 若い (wakai).
若い is an adjective used to describe someone or something belonging to the early part of life.
Meaning: belonging in the early part of life (adj)

How does it change in a sentence?

若い is an i-adjective. This means it can directly modify a noun or be used to end a sentence.

How do you pronounce it?

wakai

Did you know?

  • The word 若い shares a historical root with the word for 'fresh' or 'new', which is why it can be used to describe things like 'young' or 'fresh' greenery.
  • In certain contexts, describing a person as 若い can actually be a polite way to acknowledge their lack of experience without being explicitly insulting.
  • While 若い describes age, the word 若い is often used in the phrase 若い考え to describe someone who is 'open-minded' or has 'modern' ideas.

Examples in context

  • 彼はまだ若い。
    He is still young.
    This sentence is useful for stating that someone is still young.
    Tatoeba #110825 by bunbuku, translation #292861 by CK
  • 彼は気が若い。
    He is young at heart.
    This sentence is useful for describing someone as being young at heart.
    Tatoeba #2249894 by bunbuku, translation #295121 by CK
  • あの若い彼は誰?
    Who is that young guy?
    This sentence is useful for asking about a young guy.
    Tatoeba #8678111 by bunbuku, translation #6033357 by CK
  • 私の姪は若いです。
    My niece is young.
  • 彼は未熟だけど、いつか大成するでしょう。
    He is young and inexperienced, but he will succeed someday.
  • 182 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hiyori and Kenta are looking at a photo of their grandfather.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    おじいちゃん、まだ若かったね。
    Ojiichan, mada wakakatta ne.
    Grandpa was still young, wasn't he?
  2. 健太 Kenta

    うん、この写真は二十代だと思うよ。
    Un, kono shashin wa nijūdai da to omou yo.
    Yeah, I think this photo is from his twenties.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    今の私より若いなんて信じられない。
    Ima no watashi yori wakai nante shinjirarenai.
    I can't believe he was younger than I am now.
  4. 健太 Kenta

    本当にかっこいいよね。
    Hontō ni kakkoii yo ne.
    He really looks cool, doesn't he?

Sources

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Mildred Dorothy
Mildred DorothyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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