How to Say “You” in Arabic

أَنْتَ
ʔantamasculine
The English word 'you' is translated into Arabic as أَنْتَ (ʔanta) depending on the person being addressed. Wiktionary also lists أَنْتِ (ʔanti) and حَضْرَتُكَ (ḥaḍratuka).
Meaning: subject pronoun: the person being addressed (pron)

Ways to say it

“you” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
أَنْتَ ʔanta masculine
أَنْتِ ʔanti feminine
حَضْرَتُكَ ḥaḍratuka formal, masculine
حَضْرَتُكِ ḥaḍratuki feminine, formal
انت inta Egyptian Arabic, masculine
انتي inti Egyptian Arabic, feminine
حضرتك ḥaḍritak Egyptian Arabic, masculine
إنت ʔinta/ʔinte South Levantine Arabic, masculine
إنتي ʔinti South Levantine Arabic, feminine
نْتا nta Moroccan Arabic, masculine
نْتي nti Moroccan Arabic, feminine
نْتينا ntina Moroccan Arabic, Morocco, Northern, feminine, masculine

This is a subject pronoun used to address the person you are speaking to.

Which one should you use?

Arabic distinguishes between the masculine form أَنْتَ and the feminine form أَنْتِ.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The forms حَضْرَتُكَ (masculine) and حَضْرَتُكِ (feminine) are used to show respect, as they literally translate to 'your presence'. In Egyptian Arabic, the informal forms for males is انت and for females is انتي.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Egyptian Arabic, you can use انت (masculine), انتي (feminine) or the formal حضرتك (masculine). In South Levantine Arabic, the masculine form is إنت and the feminine is إنتي. In Moroccan Arabic, the masculine is نْتا, the feminine is نْتي and the form نْتينا is used in Northern Morocco for both masculine and feminine.

How does it change in a sentence?

The masculine singular form is أَنْتَ and the feminine singular form is أَنْتِ.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is ʔanta.

Did you know?

  • Arabic possesses a 'dual' grammatical number, meaning there is a specific word for 'you two' that is distinct from 'you' singular and 'you' plural.
  • Depending on the region, the pronoun for 'you' can shift its starting consonant, as seen in the contrast between the أ in أَنْتَ and the ن in نْتا.
  • Using the informal أَنْتَ with a stranger or a superior in many Arab cultures can be seen as a social faux pas, similar to using 'thou' in an disrespectful way.

Examples in context

  • هل انت مع توم؟
    Are you with Tom?
    This example shows how to use انت in a question.
    Tatoeba #7782598 by aljilani, translation #4235722 by Hybrid
  • لقد اغضبتهم انت.
    You ticked them off.
    This sentence uses انت to show who performed an action.
    Tatoeba #4114941 by fadi, translation #3723647 by CM
  • هل انت ضد الاجهاض؟
    Are you against abortion?
    This sentence uses انت to ask about an opinion.
    Tatoeba #4519402 by lomy1988, translation #4494294 by CK
  • مرحباً، أنت تتكلم العربية جيداً.
    Hello, you speak Arabic well.
  • 67 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yousef and Noor are talking about a new job.

  1. يوسف Youssef

    هل أَنْتَ مستعد للعمل غداً؟
    Hal anta musta'idd lil-'amal ghadan?
    Are you ready for work tomorrow?
  2. نور Nour

    نعم، أنا مستعدة جداً.
    Na'am, ana musta'idda jiddan.
    Yes, I am very ready.
  3. يوسف Youssef

    أَنْتَ ستكون زميلي في المكتب.
    Anta satakuna zamili fil-maktab.
    You will be my colleague in the office.
  4. نور Nour

    أنا سعيدة بذلك يا يوسف.
    Ana sa'ida bidhalika ya Yousef.
    I am happy about that, Yousef.

Sources

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Lindsay Lula
Lindsay LulaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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