Ways to say it
| French | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|
| travail | /tʁa.vaj/ | masculine |
| [6] ^((please verify)) œuvre | masculine | |
| [6] ^((please verify)) création | masculine |
The term travail refers to labor, employment, occupation or the general concept of work. If you want to express the action of working or doing a specific task, you can use the verbs travailler or the slang term bosser. Additionally, se travailler is used to describe how something behaves when it is handled.
Which one should you use?
The choice of word depends on what kind of 'work' you mean. Use travail for labor or employment. Use œuvre when referring to a creative work such as a book, painting or musical composition. Use création to emphasize the act of making or the resulting product of an artistic or inventive process.
Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?
While travail is the most common and straightforward term, there are several slang options. Boulot is a popular slang term for a job or work, and taf is an informal slang term for work. For the action of working, bosser is a common slang verb.
Related words
How do you pronounce it?
The pronunciation of travail is /tʁa.vaj/ and consists of two syllables.
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers often mistakenly use travail to mean 'a job' in the sense of a specific position. However, un emploi or un poste is more precise for a specific job vacancy or role.
Did you know?
- Etymologically, travail traces back to a Latin term for a torture device made of three stakes.
- The word travail changes its plural form to travaux, which is the same word used for 'roadworks' or 'renovations'.
Examples in context
- Tu es au travail.You are at work.This sentence is useful for saying you are currently at work.Tatoeba #13546682 by sacredceltic, translation #7785092 by sharris123
- Es-tu au travail ?Are you at work?This sentence is useful for asking if someone is at work.Tatoeba #4403826 by sacredceltic, translation #4401103 by CK
- Je vais au travail.I go to work.This sentence is useful for saying you are going to work.Tatoeba #1480593 by martin9, translation #879627 by CM
- Je travaille comme avocat dans un grand cabinet parisien.I work as a lawyer in a large Parisian firm.
- Mon emploi actuel est très intéressant.My current job is very interesting.
- J'ai trouvé un nouveau boulot dans une start-up.I found a new job in a startup.
- 2642 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Gabriel and Léa are talking in a cafe about their day.
- GabrielTu as fini ton travail ?Did you finish your work?
- LéaNon, je dois encore travailler.No, I still have to work.
- GabrielTon travail semble très fatigant.Your work seems very tiring.
- LéaOui, mais c'est passionnant.Yes, but it is exciting.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “work” translations and entries travail, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries création, travail, œuvre, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.