How to Say “Wife” in Arabic

زَوْجَة
zawjafeminine
The Arabic word for wife is زَوْجَة (zawja). Wiktionary also lists اِمْرَأَة (imraʔa).
Meaning: female partner in a marriage (noun)

Ways to say it

“wife” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
زَوْجَة zawja feminine
اِمْرَأَة imraʔa feminine

In Arabic, the word for a female partner in a marriage is زَوْجَة.

Which one should you use?

While اِمْرَأَة can sometimes be used to refer to a wife in classical or poetic contexts, its primary and most common meaning is simply 'woman'. Use زَوْجَة when you specifically mean 'wife'.

How do you pronounce it?

zawja

Did you know?

  • In some Gulf dialects, the word حَرِيم (harim) is used collectively to refer to wives or women of the household, derived from the root meaning 'forbidden' or 'sacred'.
  • In some spoken dialects, a man might refer to his wife as الأَهْل (al-ahl), which literally means 'the family' or 'the household'.
  • While زَوْجَة is the standard term, in some Levantine dialects, people might use المدام (al-madam) borrowed from French to refer to their wife in social settings.

Examples in context

  • هِيَ زَوْجَةٌ مُدَبِّرَةٌ.
    hiya zawjatun mudabbiratun.
    She is a resourceful wife.
  • أَيْنَ زَوْجَةُ زِيَاد؟
    ayna zawjatu ziyad?
    Where is Ziad's wife?

Example conversation

Nour and Ziad are talking about a friend's family.

  1. نور Nour

    هل زَوْجَةُ أحمد هنا؟
    Hal zawjatu Ahmad huna?
    Is Ahmed's wife here?
  2. زياد Ziad

    لا، هي في البيت.
    La, hiya fil-bayt.
    No, she is at home.
  3. نور Nour

    متى ستأتي زَوْجَتُهُ؟
    Mata sata'ti zawjatuhu?
    When will his wife come?
  4. زياد Ziad

    ستأتي بعد ساعة.
    Sata'ti ba'da sa'ah.
    She will come after an hour.

Sources

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Daryl Melvin
Daryl MelvinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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