How to Say “White” in Chinese

白色
báisè/paɪ̯³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/
白色 (báisè) is the Chinese word for white.
Meaning: color (noun)

Ways to say it

“white” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
白色 báisè /paɪ̯³⁵ sɤ⁵¹/ (Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological IPA)
白色 pe̍h-sek /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/ (Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Sinological IPA, Kaohsiung, General Taiwanese)
/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/ (Min Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Sinological IPA, Taipei, General Taiwanese)
Hokkien

白色 refers to the noun for the color white.

Which one should you use?

The single character 白 is often used as a prefix or a direct adjective, whereas 白色 is the formal noun for the color 'white'. Adding the particle 的 to the adjective 白 (white) or 白色 (white color) creates a descriptive form used to modify nouns, such as 'white horse'.

Is it said differently in some regions?

The form 白色 is Hokkien.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

pe̍h-sek

Did you know?

  • In traditional Chinese culture, white is often associated with mourning and death rather than purity or weddings.
  • In some contexts, 白 can mean 'free of charge'. For instance, 白吃 means to eat for free, often with a connotation of getting something without working for it.
  • In some contexts, calling someone 'white-faced' (白脸) refers to a specific type of character in Chinese opera who is a villain or a hypocrite.

Examples in context

  • 我是白色控。
    I'm a fan of white.
    This sentence is useful for expressing a preference for the color 白色.
    Tatoeba #5868159 by xjjAstrus, translation #13199888 by LeviHighway
  • 我的马是白色的。
    My horse is white.
    This sentence is useful for describing the color of an animal using the form 白色.
    Tatoeba #2778259 by iMaple, translation #2778260 by CK
  • 这匹马是白色的。
    The horse is white.
    Tatoeba #3140469 by GlossaMatik, translation #5257037 by solejar
  • 这个房间的墙壁是白色的。
    The walls of this room are white.
  • 她的牙齿真白。
    Her teeth are really white.
  • 60 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Haoran and Xiaowen are shopping for a new shirt.

  1. 浩然 Haoran

    你觉得这件白色的怎么样?
    Nǐ juéde zhè jiàn báisè de zěnmeyàng?
    What do you think of this white one?
  2. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    我觉得白色太单调了。
    Wǒ juéde báisè tài dāndiào le.
    I think white is too plain.
  3. 浩然 Haoran

    但是白色很干净。
    Dànshì báisè hěn gānjìng.
    But white looks very clean.
  4. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    那我们看看别的颜色吧。
    Nà wǒmen kànkan bié de yánsè ba.
    Then let's look at other colors.

Sources

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Donald Shane
Donald ShaneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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