How to Say “What Is That?” in Italian: A Comprehensive Guide

If you’ve ever found yourself in a bustling Italian market, strolling through the enchanting streets of Rome, or even chatting with Italian friends, chances are you’ve wanted to know how to say “What is that?” Whether you prefer a formal or informal approach, this guide will provide you with all the necessary phrases, tips, and examples to help you navigate this question in Italian. So, let’s dive right in and explore how you can express curiosity about something in Italian!

Formal Ways to Say “What is that?” in Italian

If you find yourself in a formal setting or need to address someone with utmost respect, here are some phrases you can use to ask “What is that?” in Italian:

1. Scusi, che cosa è quella cosa? (Excuse me, what is that thing?)

2. Mi scusi, potrebbe dirmi cosa è quella cosa? (Excuse me, could you please tell me what that thing is?)

3. Potrebbe gentilmente dirmi cosa è quella cosa? (Could you kindly tell me what that thing is?)

These phrases employ a formal tone and are suitable for use in professional contexts, such as when speaking to a professor, an elder, or a person of authority. Remember to use “scusi” (excuse me) to begin your question and to add “cosa” (thing) for clarity.

Informal Ways to Say “What is that?” in Italian

In more casual situations, among friends or acquaintances, you can use the following informal expressions to ask “What is that?” in Italian:

1. Scusa, che cos’è quella roba? (Hey, what is that stuff?)

2. Dimmi, cosa è quella cosa? (Tell me, what is that thing?)

3. Che cos’è quella cosa? (What is that thing?)

These informal phrases are suitable for use with friends, peers, or when engaging in casual conversations. You can simply replace “scusa” (excuse me) with “scusami” (hey) or omit it altogether, depending on the level of informality you wish to maintain.

Regional Variations

Italian is a wonderfully diverse language, with regional variations that add color to conversations. While the formal and informal phrases mentioned above are universally understood across Italy, you may come across some regional variations. Here are a few examples:

  • Rome: “Che ce stai?” or “Che ce l’ài?”
  • Naples: “Che è stu?” or “Che vo’ di ‘stu coso?”
  • Milan: “Che c’è lì?” or “Cosa è quella cosa lì?”

These regional variations are not essential for everyday conversations, but they can add a local touch if you’re keen on immersing yourself in specific dialects or regional accents.

Tips for Using “What is that?” in Italian

To ensure a smooth conversation, here are some important tips to keep in mind when using the phrase “What is that?” in Italian:

  1. Nonverbal Communication: Italians are known for their expressive gestures and body language. Combine your question with appropriate hand movements or facial expressions to enhance communication.
  2. Show Interest: When you ask “What is that?” in Italian, display genuine curiosity and interest. Italians appreciate engagement in conversation, so be attentive and maintain eye contact.
  3. Use Polite Expressions: To make your question more polite, you can start by using “scusi” (excuse me) or “mi scusi” (excuse me) before asking “What is that?” These small additions showcase your respect and courtesy.
  4. Learn Related Vocabulary: Expanding your vocabulary on descriptive words and nouns will enable you to have more nuanced conversations. This way, you can better discuss the objects you are inquiring about.

Remember, practice makes perfect! Don’t be afraid to engage in conversations and ask locals to clarify unfamiliar terms. Italians love to share their language and culture, so every attempt to communicate in Italian will be appreciated.

Example Conversations

To help you understand how “What is that?” can be used in conversations, here are a few situational examples:

1. Informal Conversation:

Person A: “Scusa, che cos’è quella torta?” (Hey, what is that cake?)

Person B: “È una crostata alla frutta. È deliziosa!” (It’s a fruit tart. It’s delicious!)

2. Formal Conversation:

Person A: “Scusi, potrebbe dirmi cosa è quella chiesa?” (Excuse me, could you please tell me what that church is?)

Person B: “Certamente, quella è la Basilica di San Pietro. È molto famosa!” (Certainly, that is St. Peter’s Basilica. It’s very famous!)

3. Regional Flavor:

Person A: “Che ce stai?” (What is that?)

Person B (Rome): “È ‘na pizza alla romana!” (It’s a Roman-style pizza!)

Now you’re well-equipped to ask “What is that?” in Italian formally, informally, and even with a regional twist. Use these phrases, tips, and examples to confidently explore the Italian language and culture. Happy conversing!

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