wat ben je aan het doen?
To ask "what are you doing?" in Dutch, use wat ben je aan het doen?
The phrase is used to ask a person about their current activity at the moment of speaking.
Which one should you use?
The phrase wat ben je aan het doen? specifically focuses on what is happening at this exact moment. In contrast, wat doe je? can mean "what do you do?" in the sense of a habit or a job, though it can also be used as a more direct or sometimes blunt way to ask what someone is doing right now.
How does it change in a sentence?
This phrase utilizes the aan het + infinitive construction to express the continuous aspect, which is equivalent to the progressive -ing form in English.
Did you know?
- While wat ben je aan het doen? focuses on the immediate moment, using wat doe je? in a critical tone can function as a way to ask 'what is wrong with you?'
- The word het in this phrase is actually a linguistic survivor from a historical contraction of the Middle Dutch word 'dat'.
- In many Dutch dialects, you might hear people drop the het or contract the phrase, making it sound much shorter and faster than the standard version.
Examples in context
- Meneer, wat bent u aan het doen?Sir, what are you doing?
- Mevrouw, wat bent u aan het doen?Madam, what are you doing?
- Hey, wat ben je aan het doen?Hey, what are you doing?
- Hoi, wat doe je?Hi, what are you doing?
- Wat ben je op dit moment aan het doen?What are you currently doing?
- Ik zie je niet, wat ben je aan het doen?I can't see you, what are you doing?
Example conversation
Noah walks into the living room and sees Julia painting.
- NoahHoi Julia, wat ben je aan het doen?Hi Julia, what are you doing?
- JuliaIk ben een schilderij aan het maken.I am making a painting.
- NoahDat ziet er echt heel mooi uit!That looks really beautiful!
- JuliaDank je wel, Noah!Thank you, Noah!