How to Say “Waterfall” in French

cascade
/kas.kad/feminine
The English word waterfall is translated into French as cascade or chute d'eau.
Meaning: flow of water over the edge of a cliff (noun)

Ways to say it

“waterfall” in French
French IPA Note
cascade /kas.kad/ feminine
chute d'eau /ʃyt d‿o/ feminine

Both terms refer to a flow of water over the edge of a cliff. Cascade is typically used for smaller, more decorative or multi-tiered flows of water, whereas chute d'eau is a more general term that can describe a more powerful flow.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase chute d'eau is a literal construction where chute means fall and eau means water.

Which one should you use?

While both mean waterfall, cascade often implies a smaller or more tiered flow of water, while chute d'eau is used for more general or powerful falls.

How does it change in a sentence?

In the phrase chute d'eau, the noun chute is pluralized to make the phrase plural (as in chutes d'eau), while eau remains singular.

How do you pronounce it?

/kas.kad/

Did you know?

  • While cascade describes a waterfall, it is also used in French to describe a stunt performed by a cascadeur in a movie.
  • In a technical or aviation context, the word chute is also the French word for a 'parachute'.
  • In French, you can use the word chute to describe a 'fall' in other contexts, such as a 'chute de cheveux', which means 'hair loss'.

Examples in context

  • Je pense que ce sentier mène à la cascade.
    I think this trail leads to the waterfall.
    This sentence is useful for describing a path leading to a cascade.
    Tatoeba #13227469 by lbdx, translation #11980596 by shekitten
  • J'ai vu un homme se tenir nu sous la cascade.
    I saw a man standing naked under the waterfall.
    This sentence is useful for describing someone standing under a cascade.
    Tatoeba #11707827 by lbdx, translation #276808 by CK
  • Tom et Mary ont pique-niqué près de la cascade.
    Tom and Mary had a picnic by the waterfall.
    This sentence is useful for describing a picnic near a cascade.
    Tatoeba #4065653 by Scorpionvenin14, translation #4065079 by Hybrid
  • J'adore observer les belles cascades pendant mes randonnées en montagne.
    I love observing beautiful waterfalls during my mountain hikes.
  • 4 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are hiking in the mountains.

  1. Chloé

    Regarde cette magnifique cascade, Lucas !
    Look at this magnificent waterfall, Lucas!
  2. Lucas

    Oui, elle est impressionnante.
    Yes, it is impressive.
  3. Chloé

    Est-ce que tu veux t'approcher de la cascade ?
    Do you want to go closer to the waterfall?
  4. Lucas

    Non, je préfère rester ici.
    No, I prefer to stay here.

Sources

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Guy Landon
Guy LandonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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