How to Say “Vital Signs” in Spanish

signos vitales
/siɡnos bitales/from spelling rules
The English phrase "vital signs" is translated into Spanish as signos vitales.
The term refers to the set of measurements of a patient's condition.
Meaning: set of measurements of a patient's condition (noun)

Did you know?

  • In some Spanish-speaking regions, particularly in Spain, clinicians use the term constantes vitales instead of signos vitales. This reflects a different medical tradition that views these measurements as 'constants' of the body.
  • While an English speaker might use 'signs' and 'symptoms' interchangeably in casual conversation, Spanish medical culture maintains a rigid divide between signos (objective) and síntomas (subjective).
  • In a fast-paced hospital setting, Spanish speakers often drop the word vitales entirely and simply say los signos. A nurse might say voy a tomar los signos to indicate they are performing a full vitals check.

Examples in context

  • El enfermero registró los signos vitales del paciente cada dos horas.
    The nurse recorded the patient's vital signs every two hours.
  • Necesito revisar los signos vitales del paciente.
    I need to check the patient's vital signs.
  • Los signos vitales del niño son estables.
    The child's vital signs are stable.
  • Por favor, anote los signos vitales en la ficha.
    Please note the vital signs on the chart.

Example conversation

In a hospital, a nurse is updating a doctor on a patient.

  1. Lucía

    Mateo, ¿ya revisaste los signos vitales?
    Mateo, have you checked the vital signs yet?
  2. Mateo

    Sí, Lucía, todo parece estar normal.
    Yes, Lucía, everything seems to be normal.
  3. Lucía

    Qué bueno que los signos vitales estén bien.
    It's good that the vital signs are good.
  4. Mateo

    Continuaré monitoreando al paciente ahora.
    I will continue monitoring the patient now.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
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Tammy Kate
Tammy KateHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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