How to Say “Vacuum” in French

passer l'aspirateur
/pa.se l‿as.pi.ʁa.tœʁ/
To vacuum in French is passer l'aspirateur.
The phrase passer l'aspirateur is a transitive verb used to describe the act of cleaning a floor with a vacuum cleaner.
Meaning: transitive: to clean with a vacuum cleaner (verb)

What does it mean word for word?

The noun for the vacuum cleaner itself is aspirateur.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /pa.se l‿as.pi.ʁa.tœʁ/. It has 5 syllables.

Did you know?

  • The word aspirateur shares its root with the English word 'aspire'. Both words describe the action of drawing something toward oneself, whether it is dust or a lifelong dream.
  • The word aspirateur comes from the verb aspirer, which means 'to breathe in' or 'to suck'. This connects the machine to the biological act of respiration.
  • The verb passer in passer l'aspirateur originates from the Latin word passus, meaning a 'step'. This suggests the physical action of stepping across a room while cleaning.

Examples in context

  • Fait chier, qu'est-ce qu'il a à passer l'aspirateur au beau milieu de la nuit !
    What a pain, why does he have to vacuum in the middle of the night!
    This sentence shows a frustrated reaction to someone vacuuming in the middle of the night using passer l'aspirateur.
    Tatoeba #828732 by U2FS, translation #1742459 by belgavox
  • Tu dois passer l'aspirateur dans toute la maison.
    You have to vacuum the entire house.
    This sentence expresses the necessity of vacuuming the whole house using passer l'aspirateur.
    Tatoeba #13712027 by Ioan_Cristian, translation #13712026 by Ioan_Cristian
  • J'ai besoin d'un aspirateur pour nettoyer ma maison
    I need a vacuum cleaner to clean my house
  • Ma mère utilise toujours une balayeuse pour nettoyer le tapis
    My mother always uses a vacuum cleaner to clean the carpet
  • J'ai un nouvel aspi, il aspire vraiment bien
    I have a new vacuum cleaner, it sucks really well
  • Mon aspirateur est en panne, je dois en acheter un nouveau
    My vacuum cleaner is broken, I need to buy a new one
  • Dans ma région, on appelle ça une balayeuse, pas un aspirateur
    In my region, we call it a 'balayeuse,' not a vacuum cleaner
  • Puis-je emprunter votre aspirateur ?
    May I borrow your vacuum cleaner?
  • Je vais passer l'aspirateur dans le salon.
    I am going to vacuum the living room.

Example conversation

Hugo and Manon are cleaning their apartment.

  1. Hugo

    Est-ce que je dois passer l'aspirateur aujourd'hui ?
    Do I have to vacuum today?
  2. Manon

    Oui, s'il te plaît, Hugo.
    Yes, please, Hugo.
  3. Hugo

    D'accord, je m'en occupe.
    Okay, I'll take care of it.
  4. Manon

    Merci beaucoup.
    Thank you very much.

Sources

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Jeremy Willie
Jeremy WillieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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