How to Say “‘unfortunate'” in Tagalog

kapus-palad
The Tagalog word for 'unfortunate' is kapus-palad.
While it can imply a lack of luck, it is most frequently applied to those living in poverty.

Which one should you use?

If you want to express a general sense of bad luck or misfortune, you might use the informal term Malas. If you are expressing regret over a missed opportunity or wasted potential, the informal term Sayang is more appropriate. Use kapus-palad when focusing on the plight of the underprivileged.

How does it change in a sentence?

As an adjective, kapus-palad does not change its form regardless of whether you are describing one person or multiple people.

Did you know?

  • If you describe someone as kapus-palad, you are metaphorically saying their 'palms are short', implying they have little destiny to hold.
  • In Filipino culture, the 'palm' of the hand (palad) is also the term used for 'destiny' or 'fate'.
  • The prefix kapus implies a 'shortage' or 'insufficiency'. Together with palad, the phrase describes someone who was given a 'short hand' of luck by fate.

Examples in context

  • Sayang, hindi nagtuloy-tuloy ang plano
    Too bad the plan didn't push through
  • Ang malas naman ng pangyayari
    What an unlucky incident
  • Maraming kapus-palad ang mga bata sa lansangan.
    There are many unfortunate children on the streets.
  • Nais naming tumulong sa mga kapus-palad.
    We want to help the unfortunate.
  • Siya ay isang kapus-palad na magsasaka.
    He is an unfortunate farmer.

Example conversation

Angela and Ricardo are discussing a charity event at a community center.

  1. Angela

    Ricardo, mayroon tayong programa para sa mga kapus-palad.
    Ricardo, we have a program for the unfortunate.
  2. Ricardo

    Maganda iyan para sa mga taong nangangailangan.
    That is good for people in need.
  3. Angela

    Gusto mo bang sumama sa amin?
    Do you want to join us?
  4. Ricardo

    Sige, tutulong ako sa kanila.
    Sure, I will help them.
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Barbara Sydney
Barbara SydneyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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