How to Say “Uncomfortable” in Japanese

居心地が悪い
igokochi ga warui
The Japanese word for uncomfortable is 居心地が悪い (igokochi ga warui).
居心地が悪い is used to describe social or environmental discomfort. It describes feeling awkward in a room or uneasy in a specific atmosphere, rather than describing physical pain.
Meaning: experiencing discomfort (adj)

Which one should you use?

居心地が悪い describes feeling awkward or uneasy in a setting, whereas 不快な is used for sensations that are physically unpleasant or offensive to the senses.

How do you pronounce it?

igokochi ga warui

Did you know?

  • The concept of 'atmosphere' (kuuki) is so central to feeling 居心地が悪い that Japanese people often talk about 'reading the air' to avoid such discomfort.
  • In social situations, someone feeling 居心地が悪い will often use non-verbal cues like scratching their neck or looking away rather than stating the feeling aloud.
  • The phrase 居心地 literally translates to the 'place where one settles' or 'the feeling of one's seat'.

Examples in context

  • 好奇の視線と、若干の殺意のこもった視線・・・言うまでもなく居心地が悪いことこの上ない。
    Curious gazes, gazes carrying a bit of murderous intent…it goes without saying that I couldn't be more uncomfortable.
    This sentence is useful for expressing an extreme level of being 居心地が悪い due to a specific atmosphere.
    Tatoeba #76176 by mookeee, translation #327542 by papabear
  • このカフェは少し居心地が悪い。
    Kono kafe wa sukoshi igochi ga warui.
    This cafe is a little uncomfortable.
  • 知らない人ばかりで、居心地が悪いです。
    Shiranai hito bakari de, igochi ga warui desu.
    It's uncomfortable because there are only strangers.

Example conversation

Yui and Ren are at a quiet, awkward party.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    ここ、なんだか居心地が悪いね。
    Koko, nandaka igogochi ga warui ne.
    It feels kind of uncomfortable here, doesn't it?
  2. 蓮 Ren

    そうだね。みんな緊張しているみたいだ。
    Sou da ne. Minna kinchou shite iru mitai da.
    You're right. Everyone seems nervous.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    そろそろ帰ってもいいかな?
    Sorosoro kaette mo ii kana?
    Do you think we could leave soon?
  4. 蓮 Ren

    賛成。僕もそう思っていたよ。
    Sansei. Boku mo sou omotte ita yo.
    I agree. I was thinking the same thing.

Sources

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Marcus Gabriel
Marcus GabrielHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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