How to Say “Tropical” in Japanese

熱帯
nettai[ne̞t̚ta̠i]
The English word 'tropical' is translated into Japanese as 熱帯 (nettai).
熱帯 is used to describe things that are from or similar to a hot, humid climate.
Meaning: from or similar to a hot humid climate (adj)

What does it mean word for word?

The word 熱帯 is composed of two kanji: 熱, which means 'heat' and 帯, which means 'belt' or 'zone'. Literally, the word means 'heat zone'.

How does it change in a sentence?

While 熱帯 is a noun meaning 'the tropics', you must add the particle の to it to use it as an adjective meaning 'tropical' (e.g., 熱帯の). Additionally, when you want to refer specifically to 'the tropics' or 'tropical regions' as a geographical area, the phrase 熱帯地方 is frequently used.

How do you pronounce it?

nettai

Did you know?

  • The word 熱帯 was not an indigenous Japanese term but was coined by missionaries in China and later borrowed into Japanese.
  • In Japanese, while 熱帯 describes the climate, the word 南国 is often used to evoke the romantic or idyllic feeling of 'tropical' southern lands.
  • The word 熱帯 is often associated with the 'tropical night' 熱帯夜, a specific meteorological term for nights when the temperature does not drop below 25 degrees Celsius.

Examples in context

  • トムは熱帯魚を飼っている。
    Tom keeps tropical fish.
    This sentence shows how to use 熱帯 when describing fish.
    Tatoeba #2706805 by tommy_san, translation #3056541 by WestofEden
  • この種の植物は熱帯地方にのみ育ちます。
    This kind of plant grows only in the tropical regions.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of the term when discussing plant growth in certain regions.
    Tatoeba #221278 by bunbuku, translation #58601 by CK
  • 熱帯の太陽は容赦なくぎらぎら照り付けた。
    The tropical sun glared down relentlessly.
    This sentence illustrates how to describe the sun in a tropical climate using 熱帯.
    Tatoeba #121870 by bunbuku, translation #282134 by CM
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Misaki and Kenta are looking at a travel magazine in a cafe.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    熱帯の島に行きたいな。
    Nettai no shima ni ikitai na.
    I want to go to a tropical island.
  2. 健太 Kenta

    いいよね。暑いのは大丈夫?
    Ii yo ne. Atsui no wa daijoubu?
    That sounds nice. Are you okay with the heat?
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    熱帯の気候なら全然平気だよ。
    Nettai no kikou nara zenzen heiki da yo.
    I'm totally fine with a tropical climate.
  4. 健太 Kenta

    それなら、旅行の計画を立てよう。
    Sore nara, ryokou no keikaku o tateyou.
    In that case, let's make travel plans.

Sources

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Lucas Martin
Lucas MartinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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