How to Say “Treasure” in Japanese

宝
takara[ta̠ka̠ɾa̠]
The English word 'treasure' can be translated into Japanese as 宝 (takara). If unsure, use 宝. Wiktionary also lists 宝物 (takaramono).
Meaning: collection of valuable things (noun)

Ways to say it

“treasure” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
宝 takara [ta̠ka̠ɾa̠] (narrow)
宝物 takaramono [ta̠ka̠ɾa̠mo̞no̞] (narrow)
[ho̞ːmo̞t͡sɨ] (narrow)

The Japanese terms for treasure vary depending on whether you are referring to abstract concepts, personal keepsakes or material wealth. Use 宝物 when talking about a sentimental keepsake or a precious object like a childhood toy. If you are discussing a collection of valuable things or large-scale wealth, 宝 is appropriate.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 宝物 is a compound consisting of 宝 (treasure) and 物 (thing).

Which one should you use?

While 宝 can refer to abstract treasures or large-scale wealth, 宝物 is more commonly used to refer to a specific, cherished personal possession. In contrast, the term 財宝 is used specifically for material wealth or a hoard of riches, such as a pirate's treasure, rather than sentimental items.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

takara

Did you know?

  • A common folk etymology suggests 宝 means 'from the paddy fields', but this is linguistically impossible because the word for 'from' did not exist in that form when 'treasure' was first recorded.

Examples in context

  • 健康は宝です。
    Health is a treasure.
    This sentence shows how to use 宝 to describe health as a treasure.
    Tatoeba #10531329 by small_snow, translation #10571178 by terrywallwork
  • 健康は大切な宝です。
    Health is a precious treasure.
    This sentence demonstrates using 宝 to describe health as a precious treasure.
    Tatoeba #10531328 by small_snow, translation #9726464 by Adelpa
  • その財宝は長い間隠されていた。
    The treasure lay hidden for a long time.
    This sentence shows the use of 宝 in the context of a hidden treasure.
    Tatoeba #210529 by bunbuku, translation #47797 by CK
  • 彼女の笑顔は私にとって宝です。
    Her smile is a treasure to me.
  • 彼の家には貴重なコインの財宝があります。
    He has a treasure of valuable coins in his house.
  • 私の貴重品であるこの指輪を大切にします。
    I will treasure this ring, which is a valuable possession of mine.
  • 16 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Yui is showing Hiroto a childhood toy.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    これは私にとって大切な宝です。
    Kore wa watashi ni totte taisetsu na takara desu.
    This is a precious treasure to me.
  2. 大翔 Hiroto

    本当に大切にしているんだね。
    Hontō ni taisetsu ni shite iru n da ne.
    You really cherish it, don't you?
  3. 結衣 Yui

    はい、家族からもらった宝なんです。
    Hai, kazoku kara moratta takara nan desu.
    Yes, it's a treasure I received from my family.
  4. 大翔 Hiroto

    素敵な宝だね。
    Suteki na takara da ne.
    It's a lovely treasure.

Sources

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Heather Kristin
Heather KristinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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