How to Say “Train” in Russian

по́езд
pójezdmasculine
The English word "train" (referring to a line of connected carriages) is translated into Russian as по́езд (pójezd). Wiktionary also lists парово́з (parovóz).
Meaning: line of connected cars or carriages (noun)

Ways to say it

“train” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
по́езд pójezd masculine
парово́з parovóz masculine

The primary term for a train is по́езд, which refers to a sequence of connected rail vehicles.

Which one should you use?

While по́езд is the general term for a train, парово́з specifically refers to a steam locomotive or a locomotive-driven vehicle.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of по́езд is по́езда.

How do you pronounce it?

pójezd

What mistakes should you avoid?

English speakers often mistakenly use the noun по́езд when they actually mean the verb "to train" in the context of physical fitness. When you want to say you are training to improve your fitness, use the verb тренирова́ться instead.

Did you know?

  • The word по́езд is used in the phrase по́езд ушёл, which literally means 'the train has left' but is used idiomatically to say an opportunity is gone.
  • The word по́езд comes from the Russian root for 'riding' or 'journey'. In Old Russian, it referred to any group of people traveling together, regardless of whether they used rails.
  • The word парово́з is a compound of пар, meaning 'steam', and возить, meaning 'to transport'.

Examples in context

  • Мы с друзьями ехали на поезде в путешествие.
    We took a train trip with friends.
  • В Москве многие люди ездят на электричках.
    In Moscow, many people travel by commuter trains.
  • Этот по́езд едет в Москву.
    Etot poezd yedet v Moskvu.
    This train is going to Moscow.
  • Длинный по́езд проехал мимо нас.
    Dlinnyy poezd proyekhal mimo nas.
    A long train passed by us.
  • Мы сели в ско́рый по́езд.
    My seli v skoryy poezd.
    We boarded an express train.

Example conversation

Sergey and Anastasia are waiting at a railway station.

  1. Сергей Sergey

    Анастасия, наш по́езд уже прибыл?
    Anastasiya, nash poezd uzhe pribyl?
    Anastasia, has our train arrived already?
  2. Анастасия Anastasia

    Нет, Сергей, он ещё опаздывает.
    Net, Sergey, on yeshchyo opazdyvayet.
    No, Sergey, it is still running late.
  3. Сергей Sergey

    Я вижу, что по́езд едет.
    Ya vizhu, chto poezd yedet.
    I see that the train is coming.
  4. Анастасия Anastasia

    Да, это он.
    Da, eto on.
    Yes, that is it.

Sources

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Savannah Marlene
Savannah MarleneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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