How to Say “Towel” in Russian

полоте́нце
poloténceneuter
The English word towel is полоте́нце (poloténce) in Russian. Wiktionary also lists рушни́к (rušník) and ручни́к (ručník).
Meaning: cloth used for wiping (noun)

Ways to say it

“towel” in Russian
Russian Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
полоте́нце poloténce neuter
рушни́к rušník regional
ручни́к ručník masculine, regional

A towel is a cloth used for wiping. Салфетка is typically used for smaller towels or napkins.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The term тряпка is a colloquial word often meaning a kitchen towel or a rag.

Is it said differently in some regions?

рушни́к and ручни́к are regional variants of the word for towel. рушни́к is a regional or archaic term often associated with traditional Slavic embroidery or specific cultural contexts.

How does it change in a sentence?

The genitive singular form of полоте́нце is полоте́нца.

How do you pronounce it?

poloténce

Did you know?

  • In Russian folklore, a рушни́к is often used as a symbolic boundary between the world of the living and the world of the dead during funeral rites.
  • While полоте́нце describes the object, the word тряпка can be used as a metaphor for a person who lacks willpower or is spineless, similar to the English 'doormat'.
  • The word полоте́нце uses a diminutive suffix, which makes it sound smaller or 'cuter' than the root word полотно, meaning 'canvas' or 'sheet'.

Examples in context

  • Дайте, пожалуйста, полотенце
    Please give me a towel
  • Мама, где полотенце?
    Mom, where is the towel?
  • Я забыл взять полотенце в ванную
    I forgot to take the towel to the bathroom
  • Я купил новое полотенце для кухни
    I bought a new towel for the kitchen
  • Спасти полотенце от пятен – настоящее искусство
    Saving a towel from stains is a real art

Example conversation

Olga and Dmitry are in the bathroom.

  1. Ольга Olga

    Дмитрий, ты видел моё полоте́нце?
    Dmitriy, ty videl moyo polotentse?
    Dmitry, have you seen my towel?
  2. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Да, оно висит на двери.
    Da, ono visit na dveri.
    Yes, it is hanging on the door.
  3. Ольга Olga

    Ой, оно совсем сухое. Спасибо!
    Oy, ono sovsem sukhoye. Spasibo!
    Oh, it is completely dry. Thanks!
  4. Дмитрий Dmitry

    Пожалуйста, Ольга.
    Pozhaluysta, Ol'ga.
    You're welcome, Olga.

Sources

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Susan Marian
Susan MarianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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