How to Say “Tortoise” in Japanese

亀
kame[ka̠me̞]
The English word tortoise is translated into Japanese as 亀 (kame) or 陸亀.
Meaning: land-dwelling reptile (noun)

Ways to say it

“tortoise” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
亀 kame [ka̠me̞] (narrow)
陸亀 rikugame [ɾʲikɯ̟ɡa̠me̞] (narrow)

亀 is a general term used for both turtles and tortoises. The term 陸亀 is used specifically to distinguish a land-dwelling tortoise from aquatic turtles.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 陸亀 is composed of 陸 (land) and 亀 (tortoise/turtle).

Which one should you use?

亀 is a general term used for both turtles and tortoises, whereas 陸亀 is used specifically to distinguish a land-dwelling tortoise from aquatic turtles.

How do you pronounce it?

kame

Did you know?

  • The character for 亀 is used in the name of the fictional martial arts master Master Roshi in Dragon Ball, whose school is the 亀仙人 or 'Turtle Hermit' school.
  • In Japanese folklore, the 亀 is often depicted as a symbol of longevity and is said to live for ten thousand years.
  • The word 亀 is written with a kanji that originated from a pictograph of a tortoise shell.

Examples in context

  • 遠くからは、その小さな島は亀のように見えた。
    The small island looked like a tortoise from a distance.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use the form 亀 in a comparison.
    Tatoeba #188709 by small_snow, translation #25855 by AlanF_US
  • この亀はとても大きいです。
    Kono kame wa totemo ookii desu.
    This tortoise is very large.
  • 庭に小さな亀がいました。
    Niwa ni chiisana kame ga imashita.
    There was a small tortoise in the garden.

Example conversation

A boy and a girl are looking at a nature documentary on television.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    あの亀は、とてもゆっくり歩いていますね。
    Ano kame wa, totemo yukkuri aruite imasu ne.
    That tortoise is walking very slowly, isn't it?
  2. 美咲 Misaki

    本当ですね。陽太君、可愛いね。
    Hontou desu ne. Youta-kun, kawaii ne.
    That's true. It's cute, Youta.
  3. 陽太 Yota

    僕も亀を飼ってみたいです。
    Boku mo kame o katte mitai desu.
    I want to try keeping a tortoise too.
  4. 美咲 Misaki

    でも、世話は大変ですよ。
    Demo, sewa wa taihen desu yo.
    But taking care of it is hard.

Sources

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Shirley Amy
Shirley AmyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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