toi, toi, toi
The German phrase toi, toi, toi is used to wish someone good luck.
This expression is used to wish someone good luck, particularly before a performance or a difficult task.
How does it change in a sentence?
While toi, toi, toi is a common way to wish luck, you may also encounter the idiomatic expression Hals- und Beinbruch!, which is used in similar contexts such as theater or exams.
When do people say it?
The expression is an onomatopoeic representation of the sound of spitting over someone's shoulder to ward off bad luck or the 'evil eye'.
Did you know?
- Some linguists suggest the sound of toi might actually be a phonetic memory of the Yiddish word tov, meaning 'good'.
- Using toi, toi, toi belongs to a broader German tradition of 'reverse psychology' luck, similar to wishing for a 'broken neck and leg' with Hals- und Beinbruch.
- In German-speaking Europe, the custom of knocking on wood to avoid bad luck is specifically done three times.
Examples in context
- Moin Max! Lust auf einen Kaffee?Hey Max! Want to grab a coffee?
- Toi, toi, toi für dein Konzert heute!Good luck for your concert today!
- Toi, toi, toi bei deiner Prüfung.Good luck with your exam.
- Ich sage nur: Toi, toi, toi!I only say: good luck!
Example conversation
Maximilian and Julia are backstage before her piano recital.
- MaximilianBist du bereit für den Auftritt?Are you ready for the performance?
- JuliaJa, ich bin sehr nervös.Yes, I am very nervous.
- MaximilianKeine Sorge, toi, toi, toi, Julia!Don't worry, good luck, Julia!
- JuliaDanke, Maximilian.Thanks, Maximilian.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries toi, toi, toi, CC BY-SA 4.0.
