How to Say “To Win” in Japanese

勝つ
katsu[ka̠t͡sɨ]
In Japanese, the phrase "to win" is expressed as 勝つ (katsu).

How does it change in a sentence?

The past tense ("won") is 勝った. To express a desire to win ("want to win"), use the stem 勝ち combined with the auxiliary verb -tai to form 勝ちたい. If you want to turn the verb into a noun phrase meaning "winning" or "the act of winning," add こと to form 勝つこと.

How do you pronounce it?

katsu

Did you know?

  • The word 勝つ is a homophone for カツ (katsu), which refers to a fried pork cutlet. Students and job hunters often eat tonkatsu before a big exam or interview to 'eat victory'.
  • The word 勝ち (kachi) is used in the term 勝ち組 (kachigumi), which literally means 'winning group'. It is a social label for people who have achieved wealth or high status in life.
  • While 勝つ is the standard verb for winning, you might see 優勝する used instead for winning a championship or a major tournament. The latter literally means 'to undergo a victory' and carries much more weight in sports contexts.

Examples in context

  • 彼はきっと勝つ。
    He is sure to win.
    This sentence uses 勝つ to show certainty about someone winning.
    Tatoeba #114008 by bunbuku, translation #289664 by CK
  • ボストンが勝つ。
    Boston is going to win.
    This sentence uses 勝つ to indicate a future win for Boston.
    Tatoeba #5748455 by daifons, translation #5747803 by CM
  • 勝つのは気分がいい。
    It feels good to win.
    This sentence uses 勝つ to describe the pleasant feeling associated with winning.
    Tatoeba #8596769 by small_snow, translation #8596763 by CK
  • 彼は試合に勝ちました。
    He won the match.
  • 我々は大会で勝利しました。
    We achieved victory in the tournament.
  • 昨日の試合で勝ちました!
    I won yesterday's match!
  • ゲームでポイントをたくさん集めて勝つ!
    Gather a lot of points and win the game!
  • 今日のトーナメントで勝ってやるぜ!
    I'm gonna win today's tournament!
  • 27 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two friends are talking about an upcoming tennis match.

  1. 美咲 Misaki

    蓮くんは、試合に勝つ?
    Ren-kun wa, shiai ni katsu?
    Ren, will you win the match?
  2. 蓮 Ren

    絶対勝つよ。
    Zettai katsu yo.
    I will definitely win.
  3. 美咲 Misaki

    応援しているね。
    Ouen shite iru ne.
    I'll be rooting for you.
  4. 蓮 Ren

    ありがとう、美咲。
    Arigatou, Misaki.
    Thanks, Misaki.

Sources

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Pearl Wanda
Pearl WandaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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