c'est mon frère
The English phrase "this is my brother" is translated into French as c'est mon frère.
The phrase is used to introduce a male sibling to another person.
What does it mean word for word?
Literally, the phrase translates to "it is my brother". This is because c'est is a contraction of ce (this/it) and est (is).
Which one should you use?
The word mon is used specifically because frère is a masculine noun. Even if the speaker is female, you must use mon rather than ma.
How does it change in a sentence?
If you are introducing multiple brothers, the phrase changes from c'est mon frère to ce sont mes frères.
Did you know?
- In French, mon frère can refer to a biological sibling or a close friend, and the term frère is often used as a slang term for 'bro' or 'dude' among young people.
- The word frère shares a deep ancestral root with the English word 'brother', both descending from the Proto-Indo-European reconstruction *bʰréh₂tēr.
- Members of religious orders, such as monks, are often addressed as frère regardless of whether they have biological siblings.
Examples in context
- C'est mon frère, Tom.This is my brother, Tom.This sentence is useful for introducing your brother by name using c'est mon frère.Tatoeba #5603426 by Aiji, translation #4731517 by CK
- C'est mon frère.This is my brother.This sentence is useful for the simple statement of c'est mon frère.Tatoeba #487897 by franzmimm, translation #463308 by lukaszpp
- C'est mon frère, Marc.This is my brother, Marc.
Example conversation
Gabriel introduces his sibling to Chloé at a party.
- GabrielSalut Chloé, c'est mon frère.Hi Chloé, this is my brother.
- ChloéEnchantée ! Comment ça va ?Nice to meet you! How are you?
- GabrielIl va très bien, merci.He is doing very well, thanks.
- ChloéC'est super.That's great.
Sources
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries c'est, frère, mon, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.