How to Say “Thief” in Arabic

لِصّ
liṣṣmasculine
The English word 'thief' is translated into Arabic using several forms, most commonly لِصّ (liṣṣ). Wiktionary also lists لِصَّة (liṣṣa) and سَارِق (sāriq).
Meaning: one who carries out theft (noun)

Ways to say it

“thief” in Arabic
Arabic Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
لِصّ liṣṣ masculine
لِصَّة liṣṣa feminine
سَارِق sāriq masculine
سَارِقَة sāriqa feminine
حَرَامِيّ ḥarāmiyy masculine
حَرَامِيَّة ḥarāmiyya feminine

What does it mean word for word?

The colloquial term حَرَامِيّ is derived from the root meaning 'forbidden' or 'sinful' (ḥarām).

Which one should you use?

لِصّ is a classical or more formal term for a thief. سَارِق is a formal noun derived from the verb 'to steal' and is often used in legal or news contexts. In contrast, حَرَامِيّ is a common, colloquial term used in many Arabic dialects.

Is it said differently in some regions?

حَرَامِيّ is an informal term used across several Arab countries.

How does it change in a sentence?

For سَارِق, the feminine form is سَارِقَة. For the colloquial حَرَامِيّ, the feminine form is حَرَامِيَّة.

How do you pronounce it?

liṣṣ

Did you know?

  • In many dialects, calling someone a حَرَامِيّ can be used as a playful or lighthearted accusation of someone being 'sneaky' or 'cheeky', rather than a serious charge of theft.
  • The word حَرَامِيّ is sometimes used as a slang adjective to describe something that is 'stolen' or 'bootlegged', rather than just the person who stole it.
  • The term لِصّ is often found in classical Arabic poetry and ancient literature, making it the 'literary' way to describe a bandit or a rogue.

Examples in context

  • هذا لِصّ مَاهِرٌ جِدًّا.
    hadha liss maahir jiddan.
    This is a very skilled thief.

Example conversation

Youssef and Sarah are talking about a news report.

  1. يوسف Youssef

    سَمِعْتُ أَنَّ لِصّاً دَخَلَ البَيْتَ.
    sami'tu anna lissan dakhala al-bayt.
    I heard that a thief entered the house.
  2. سارة Sara

    هَلْ سَرَقَ شَيْئاً ثَمِيناً؟
    hal saraqa shay'an thaminan?
    Did he steal anything valuable?
  3. يوسف Youssef

    نَعَم، سَرَقَ مَجَوْهَرَاتِ الجَدَّةِ.
    na'am, saraqa mujawharat al-jadda.
    Yes, he stole the grandmother's jewelry.
  4. سارة Sara

    آمُلُ أَنْ يُمْسِكَ الشُّرْطَةُ بِالـلِصّ.
    amulu an yumsika al-shurta bi-al-liss.
    I hope the police catch the thief.

Sources

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Derek Declan
Derek DeclanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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