How to Say “Therapy” in Japanese

療法
ryōhō[ɾʲo̞ːho̞ː]
In Japanese, 'therapy' can be translated as 療法 (ryōhō). Wiktionary also lists 治療 (chiryō) and 治癒 (chiyu).
Meaning: treatment of disease (noun)

Ways to say it

“therapy” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
療法 ryōhō [ɾʲo̞ːho̞ː] (narrow)
治療 chiryō [t͡ɕiɾʲo̞ː] (narrow)
治癒 chiyu [t͡ɕijɯ̟] (narrow)

The term 'therapy' refers to the treatment of a disease. Depending on the context, Japanese speakers choose between words that describe the medical act of treating a patient or the specific methods and regimens used to achieve healing.

What does it mean word for word?

The form 療法 is composed of 療 (medical treatment) and 法 (method/way), meaning 'method or way of treatment'. The form 治療 is composed of 治 (to cure/govern) and 療 (medical treatment), meaning 'treatment or cure'.

Which one should you use?

治療 is the most common term for medical treatment and refers to the general act of a doctor treating a patient or providing medical care. In contrast, 療法 is used to describe a specific method, system or regimen of treatment, such as a 'diet therapy'.

How do you pronounce it?

ryōhō

Did you know?

  • While 治療 refers to the medical act, Japanese uses different terms for 'therapy' in a mental health context, often using the loanword セラピー (serapī) to avoid the clinical stigma of medical words.
  • While 治療 is used for the act of a doctor treating you, the word 治 also means 'to govern' or 'to rule' a country. It implies that a doctor 'governs' or brings order to a chaotic or diseased body.
  • The character 法 in 療法 also means 'law' or 'Buddhist dharma', implying that a therapy is a set of rules or a universal truth for healing.

Examples in context

  • その治療は痛いんですか?
    Will the therapy cause me any pain?
    This sentence is useful for asking about the pain associated with the 治療.
    Tatoeba #11344288 by bunbuku, translation #43459 by CK
  • 難しい食事療法から、下痢の世話まで、二十四時間介護の日々が続いた。
    From complicated diet therapy to the care of diarrhea, the daily 24-hour nursing care continued.
    This sentence uses 療法 to describe a specific dietary regimen within a nursing context.
    Tatoeba #11013309 by bunbuku, translation #11397457 by pip
  • 転換療法は拷問です。
    Conversion therapy is torture.
    This sentence uses 療法 to refer to a specific type of therapy.
    Tatoeba #13835327 by rul, translation #11470705 by shekitten
  • 物理療法は怪我の治療に役立ちます。
    Physical therapy is beneficial for injury treatment.
  • 言語療法は子供の言語発達に役立ちます。
    Speech therapy is beneficial for children's language development.
  • 最近、テラピーを受けているんだ。
    I'm currently undergoing therapy.
  • 足のマッサージはリラックスに役立つトリートメントだ。
    Foot massage is a relaxing treatment.
  • 1 more sentence on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Two people are discussing medical options at a clinic.

  1. 大翔 Hiroto

    どんな療法がいいと思いますか?
    Donna ryōhō ga ii to omoimasu ka?
    What kind of therapy do you think is best?
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    最新の療法を試しましょう。
    Saishin no ryōhō o tameshimashō.
    Let's try the latest therapy.
  3. 大翔 Hiroto

    その療法は安全ですか?
    Sono ryōhō wa anzen desu ka?
    Is that therapy safe?
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    はい、とても安全な療法ですよ。
    Hai, totemo anzen na ryōhō desu yo.
    Yes, it is a very safe therapy.

Sources

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Luca Karl
Luca KarlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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