How to Say “Fire” in French

feu
/fø/masculine
In French, 'fire' can be translated as feu or incendie depending on the context.
Meaning: damaging occurrence of fire (noun)

Ways to say it

“fire” in French
French IPA Note
feu /fø/ masculine
incendie /ɛ̃.sɑ̃.di/ masculine

The word feu is a general term for fire, such as a flame or a campfire. In modern slang, the phrase le feu is used to describe something that is amazing or 'lit'. For actions involving weapons, the phrase faire feu means to shoot or to discharge a weapon, while the verb tirer also means to shoot.

Which one should you use?

Use feu for general fire, such as a flame or a campfire. Use incendie specifically for a destructive, uncontrolled or large-scale fire, such as a forest fire or a building fire that requires emergency services.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

Both feu and incendie are masculine nouns.

How do you pronounce it?

/fø/

Did you know?

  • While feu means 'fire', it is also used in the phrase feu rouge to describe a red traffic light. In this context, the word refers to the 'light' or 'signal' rather than heat or flames.
  • In French law and formal writing, the word feu can be placed before a person's name to mean 'the late'. For example, feu mon père refers to a father who has passed away.
  • The word feu originally referred to the 'hearth' or 'fireplace' rather than the element of fire itself, stemming from the Latin 'focus'.

Examples in context

  • Halte au feu !
    Hold fire.
    This sentence is useful for the command to hold fire using feu.
    Tatoeba #1973288 by sacredceltic, translation #1972642 by CK
  • Cessez le feu !
    Cease fire!
    This sentence is useful for the command to cease fire using feu.
    Tatoeba #1973289 by sacredceltic, translation #3178221 by carlosalberto
  • En joue ! Feu !
    Aim. Fire!
    This sentence is useful for the command to fire a weapon using feu.
    Tatoeba #2077439 by sacredceltic, translation #1954262 by CK
  • Appelle les pompiers, il y a un incendie dans l'immeuble!
    Call the firefighters, there is a fire in the building!
  • La flamme dansait joyeusement dans la cheminée.
    The flame danced happily in the fireplace.
  • Viens voir, il y a le feu dans le jardin!
    Come see, there's a fire in the garden!
  • 516 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lucas and Emma are walking in the forest and see smoke.

  1. Lucas

    Regarde, il y a un feu là-bas !
    Look, there is a fire over there!
  2. Emma

    C'est terrible, le feu se propage vite.
    That's terrible, the fire is spreading fast.
  3. Lucas

    Je vais appeler les pompiers tout de suite.
    I'm going to call the firefighters right now.
  4. Emma

    Oui, Lucas, fais-le vite !
    Yes, Lucas, do it quickly!

Sources

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Neil Tyler
Neil TylerHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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