die Grundlagen
The basics in German is die Grundlagen.
die Grundlagen refers to the most important and simplest facts or skills needed to understand a subject. It is used to describe both abstract concepts, such as the basics of mathematics and physical foundations, such as the foundations of a building.
What does it mean word for word?
Grundlagen is the plural form of Grundlage, which literally means 'foundations' or 'bases'.
How does it change in a sentence?
While die Grundlagen is the standard way to refer to 'the basics' as a set of principles, the singular form die Grundlage can be used to refer to a single specific basis or foundation.
Did you know?
- The word Grund within Grundlagen can be used to describe both the physical 'ground' beneath your feet and the logical 'reason' for an action.
- While die Grundlagen covers the essentials, Germans use the specific word Grundkenntnisse when referring to basic knowledge or rudimentary skills in a language or craft.
- The word Grund inside Grundlagen is a linguistic relative of the English word 'ground'. Both stem from a Proto-Germanic root meaning the bottom or the lowest part of something.
Examples in context
- Du musst zuerst die Grundlagen lernen.You have to learn the basics first.This sentence shows how to use die Grundlagen when talking about learning the basics first.Tatoeba #6321407 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #5651730 by Hybrid
- Die Grundlagen der Grammatik sind wichtig.The basics of grammar are important.
- Er kennt die Grundlagen dieser Software.He knows the basics of this software.
- 2 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Laura and Julian are talking about a new hobby.
- LauraWillst du Schach lernen, Julian?Do you want to learn chess, Julian?
- JulianJa, aber ich kenne die Grundlagen nicht.Yes, but I don't know the basics.
- LauraIch kann sie dir beibringen.I can teach them to you.
- JulianDas wäre wirklich super, Laura!That would be really great, Laura!
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.