How to Say “Thank You to a Teacher” in Japanese

先生、ありがとうございました
sensei, arigatōgozaimashita
In Japanese, the phrase to say thank you to a teacher is 先生、ありがとうございました (sensei, arigatōgozaimashita).
This phrase is a polite expression of gratitude used to thank a teacher for their help or instruction. It is most commonly used at the end of a class, a lecture or after receiving specific guidance from a teacher.

Which one should you use?

Using just 先生、ありがとう is much more casual and would be considered impolite or overly familiar when addressing a teacher. While Arigatō gozaimasu is the standard formal phrase for saying thank you, Dōmo arigatō gozaimashita is a more formal way of saying thank you, often used for something specific done in the past.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

The phrase 先生、ありがとうございました is a polite and respectful way to express gratitude to a teacher and is suitable for students of any age.

How does it change in a sentence?

The phrase uses the past tense form ありがとうございました instead of the present tense arigatōgozaimasu because the gratitude is directed toward a completed action, such as a finished lesson or a period of instruction.

How do you pronounce it?

sensei, arigatōgozaimashita

Did you know?

  • The word 先生 literally translates to 'one who was born before', reflecting a cultural view that age and experience are the primary sources of authority.
  • In Japan, the word 先生 (sensei) is not just a title for teachers, but is also used for doctors, lawyers, and authors to acknowledge their expertise.
  • The word 先生 used in this phrase is so respectful that it can replace a person's actual name entirely. In a classroom, it is more natural to address a teacher simply as 先生 than to use their actual surname.

Examples in context

  • 授業、先生、ありがとうございました。
    Jugyou, sensei, arigatou gozaimashita.
    Thank you for the lesson, teacher.

Example conversation

Yota and Himari are leaving the classroom after a lesson.

  1. 陽太 Yota

    先生、ありがとうございました。
    Sensei, arigato gozaimashita.
    Thank you very much, teacher.
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    いいえ、お疲れ様でした。
    Iie, otsukaresama deshita.
    You're welcome, good work today.
  3. 陽太 Yota

    また来週お願いします。
    Mata raishu onegaishimasu.
    I look forward to next week.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    はい、また来週会いましょう。
    Hai, mata raishu aimashou.
    Yes, let's meet again next week.
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Daryl Leigh
Daryl LeighHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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