How to Say “Temple” in Korean

절
jeol[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]
The English phrase "temple" is translated into Korean as 절 (jeol).
In a Korean context, the word 절 almost exclusively refers to Buddhist temples.
Meaning: place holding a religious presence (noun)

Which one should you use?

While 절 is the common word for a temple, 사찰 is a more formal or technical term often used in academic or official contexts to refer specifically to a Buddhist temple.

How do you pronounce it?

jeol

Did you know?

  • In Korea, the word 절 can also mean a 'bow', the gesture of bending the waist to show respect.
  • The word 절 is an ancient loanword that traveled from Sanskrit kṣetra through Middle Chinese before entering Korean.
  • Buddhist temples in Korea are often built in deep mountains, which is why they are frequently associated with the word 'mountain' rather than 'city'.

Examples in context

  • 절을 찾아 마음을 수양해야겠다.
    I've got to find a temple to cultivate my soul.
    This sentence is useful for expressing the idea of finding a 절 to cultivate one's soul.
  • 절에 가자
    Let's go to a temple
  • 사찰에서 명상하는 것이 좋은 방법입니다.
    Meditating at a temple is a good way.
  • 오늘은 절에 가서 기도를 하려고 해.
    Today, I am planning to go to a temple and pray.
  • 저 멀리 절이 보여요.
    jeo meolli jeori boyeoyo.
    I can see a temple far away.
  • 이 절은 정말 아름답네요.
    i jeoreun jeongmal areumdapneyo.
    This temple is truly beautiful.

Example conversation

Seoyeon and Dohyun are planning a trip to the mountains.

  1. 서연 Seo-yeon

    우리 이번 주말에 산에 있는 절에 갈까요?
    uri ibeon jumare sane inneun jeore galkkayo?
    Shall we go to a temple in the mountains this weekend?
  2. 도현 Do-hyeon

    좋아요. 어떤 절로 가고 싶어요?
    joayo. eotteon jeollo gago sipeoyo?
    Sounds good. Which temple do you want to go to?
  3. 서연 Seo-yeon

    풍경이 예쁘기로 유명한 곳이 있어요.
    punggyeongi yeppeugiro yumyeonghan gosi isseoyo.
    There is a place famous for its beautiful scenery.
  4. 도현 Do-hyeon

    그럼 그곳으로 같이 가요.
    geureom geugoseuro gati gayo.
    Then let's go there together.

Sources

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Mia Amy
Mia AmyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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