علمني
'allimnī
The English phrase "teach me" is translated into Arabic as علمني ('allimnī).
This phrase is used to make a request for someone to provide instruction or knowledge regarding a specific subject.
What does it mean word for word?
The word علمني is composed of the verb علم (to teach) and the suffix ني (me).
How does it change in a sentence?
The form علمني is in the imperative mood, which is used for giving a command or making a direct request.
How do you pronounce it?
'allimnī
Did you know?
- Because Arabic is a root-based language, the word علمني shares its core structure with the word for 'flag' علم, as both historically represented a 'sign' or 'marker' to be recognized.
- While علمني is a direct command, in many Arabic-speaking cultures, using the imperative form with a stranger or a superior can feel blunt. To be more polite, one often adds 'please' or uses a phrase like 'could you teach me'.
- In classical Arabic poetry, requesting to be 'taught' often serves as a metaphor for seeking guidance or spiritual enlightenment rather than academic instruction.
Examples in context
- علمني بعض الكانجي من فضلك.Teach me some kanji, please.This sentence is useful for requesting instruction on a specific topic using علمني.Tatoeba #394080 by saeb, translation #21023 by fishda
- علمني اللغة العربية.Teach me Arabic.This sentence is useful for requesting the instruction of a language using علمني.Tatoeba #13169780 by atitarev, translation #8013677 by OsoHombre
- مرحبا، هل يمكنك أن تعلمني العربية؟Hello, can you teach me Arabic?
- يا صديقي، علمني العربية من فضلك.Hey my friend, teach me Arabic, please.
- علمني كيف أطبخ هذا الطعام.allimni kayfa atbukhu hadha al-ta'am.Teach me how to cook this food.
Example conversation
Layla asks Ahmed to help her with a skill in the kitchen.
- ليلى Laylaأحمد، علمني كيف أستخدم هذا السكين.Ahmed, allimni kayfa astakhdimu hadha al-sikkeen.Ahmed, teach me how to use this knife.
- أحمد Ahmedبالطبع، لكن كوني حذرة جداً.bil-tab', lakin kuni hadhira jiddan.Of course, but be very careful.
- ليلى Laylaسأفعل ذلك، شكراً لك.sa-af'alu dhalik, shukran lak.I will, thank you.
- أحمد Ahmedلا مشكلة، أنا هنا للمساعدة.la mushkila, ana huna lil-musa'ada.No problem, I am here to help.
Sources
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.