How to Say “Tax” in Japanese

税金
zeikin[d͡ze̞ːkʲĩɴ]
The English word tax is translated into Japanese as 税金 (zeikin). Wiktionary also lists 税 (zei) and 租税 (sozei).
Meaning: money paid to the government (noun)

Ways to say it

“tax” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
税金 zeikin [d͡ze̞ːkʲĩɴ] (narrow)
税 zei [d͡ze̞ː] (narrow)
[t͡ɕika̠ɾa̠] (narrow)
租税 sozei [so̞ze̞ː] (narrow)

The term refers to money paid to the government.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 税金 is a compound of 税, meaning tax and 金, meaning money.

Which one should you use?

税金 is the standard, everyday term for tax used in general contexts and conversation. 税 is a more formal way to refer to tax, while 租税 is a formal, technical or legal term for taxation typically found in academic or official government documents.

How does it change in a sentence?

The single kanji 税 often functions as a suffix in compound words to denote specific types of taxes, such as 消費税 (consumption tax).

How do you pronounce it?

zeikin

Did you know?

  • In Japan, the consumption tax 消費税 is often displayed as 'tax excluded' 税抜 on price tags, meaning the final price at the register will be higher than the tag says.
  • The kanji for tax, 税, has an unexpected ancestor in the character for 'strength' or 'power', written as 力.
  • The word 金 in 税金 literally means 'gold' or 'metal', reflecting an era when precious metals were the primary standard for wealth and payment.

Examples in context

  • この額は税込みです。
    This amount includes tax.
    This sentence is useful for expressing that an amount includes 税.
    Tatoeba #222592 by small_snow, translation #59922 by CK
  • 税務署は控除を認めた。
    The tax agent allowed the deduction.
    This sentence is useful for discussing the actions of a tax agent regarding 税.
    Tatoeba #142475 by small_snow, translation #272095 by AlanF_US
  • 価格は消費税込みです。
    The price includes the consumption tax.
    This sentence is useful for noting that a price includes the consumption tax, specifically using the form 税.
    Tatoeba #11064165 by bunbuku, translation #276957 by CK
  • 税金を支払うようにお願いします。
    Please pay the tax.
  • 来年の税の改革について話しましょう。
    Let's talk about tax reforms for next year.
  • 今年の税金、めっちゃ高いんだよ。
    This year's tax is so expensive, you know.
  • 44 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hiyori and Yota are talking about their monthly salaries.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    今月は税金が高かったね。
    Kongetsu wa zeikin ga takakatta ne.
    The taxes were high this month, weren't they?
  2. 陽太 Yota

    本当だね。手取りが少ないよ。
    Hontō da ne. Tedori ga sukunai yo.
    You're right. My take-home pay is low.
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    税金の仕組みは難しいなあ。
    Zeikin no shikumi wa muzukashii nā.
    The tax system is so complicated.
  4. 陽太 Yota

    誰かに相談してみようか。
    Dareka ni sōdan shite miyō ka.
    Shall we try talking to someone about it?

Sources

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Lillian Amber
Lillian AmberHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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