Sommer
/ˈzɔmɐ/masculine
The German word for summer is Sommer. Wiktionary also lists Sommerzeit.
Meaning: hottest season (noun)
Ways to say it
| German | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Sommer | /ˈzɔmɐ/ | masculine |
| Sommerzeit | /ˈzɔmɐˌt͡saɪ̯t/ | feminine |
Sommer is a masculine noun used to refer to the hottest season of the year.
Which one should you use?
While Sommer refers to the season itself, Sommerzeit is used specifically to mean daylight saving time.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In the Bavarian dialect, you may hear Der Somma used for summer.
How does it change in a sentence?
To express the phrase 'in summer', the preposition in is used with the masculine dative article dem, which contracts to form im Sommer.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈzɔmɐ/
Did you know?
- The phrase Sommerloch, meaning 'summer hole', refers to a period of slow news during the season when politicians and journalists go on holiday.
- In Germany, the concept of Sommerfrische historically referred to the custom of spending the summer in the countryside to escape city heat.
- German uses the word Sommer in the term Sommerschlaf, which describes a state of inactivity during the hot months, mirroring 'winter sleep' or hibernation.
Examples in context
- Der Sommer ist da.Summer has come.The first sentence shows how to say summer has arrived using Sommer.Tatoeba #1010434 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #24393 by CM
- Wie war Ihr Sommer?How was your summer?The second sentence demonstrates how to ask how someone's summer was using Sommer.Tatoeba #1311054 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #953358 by CK
- Es ist fast Sommer.It's almost summer.The third sentence shows how to say it is almost summer using Sommer.Tatoeba #3555385 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #2249029 by CK
- Der Sommer in Deutschland kann sehr heiß sein.Summer in Germany can be very hot.
- 977 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Hannah and Julian are talking about their vacation plans in a cafe.
- HannahWas machst du diesen Sommer?What are you doing this summer?
- JulianIch fliege im Sommer nach Italien.I am flying to Italy in the summer.
- HannahDas klingt toll, Julian!That sounds great, Julian!
- JulianJa, ich freue mich sehr.Yes, I am looking forward to it very much.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “summer” translations and entries Sommer, Sommerzeit, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.