How to Say “Stuff” in Japanese

物
mono[mo̞no̞]
The English phrase 'stuff' is translated into Japanese as 物 (mono).
物 is a noun used to refer to miscellaneous items or things.
Meaning: miscellaneous items, things (noun)

Which one should you use?

物 (mono) is used specifically for physical, tangible 'stuff' or objects. In contrast, the word 事 (koto) is used for intangible 'stuff' such as concepts, events or matters.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word is pronounced 'mono'. You can add the suffix たち (tachi) to create 物たち (mono-tachi), which refers to 'things' in a more pluralized or personified sense, although this is less common for inanimate objects than it is for people.

Did you know?

  • In Buddhist contexts, 物 is often used in the term 生き物 (ikimono), which refers to any living creature, treating a living soul as a type of 'thing'.
  • While 物 refers to physical 'stuff', the word もの can also be used in formal Japanese grammar to express a logical necessity or a natural law, such as 'it is natural that…'.
  • In Japanese, the word 物 can describe not only 'stuff' but also the nature or character of a person, as seen in the term 物静か (monoshizuka) for someone who is quiet and composed.

Examples in context

  • お前の物はどこ?
    Where's your stuff?
    This sentence is useful for asking about the location of someone's 物.
    Tatoeba #10118065 by bunbuku, translation #12028790 by ddnktr
  • 通路に物を置くな。
    Don't put your stuff in the aisle.
    This sentence is useful for a command regarding where not to place 物.
    Tatoeba #125570 by KK_kaku_, translation #13926424 by justpeachy
  • 只より高い物はない。
    Nothing costs more than free stuff.
    This sentence is useful for a proverb regarding the cost of 物.
    Tatoeba #2246307 by e4zh1nmcz, translation #10502286 by DJ_Saidez
  • 12 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Hiyori and Kenta are cleaning a room together.

  1. 陽葵 Himari

    健太、その物を片付けて。
    Kenta, sono mono o katazukete.
    Kenta, please put those things away.
  2. 健太 Kenta

    これは誰の物かな?
    Kore wa dare no mono kana?
    I wonder whose stuff this is?
  3. 陽葵 Himari

    多分、私の物だよ。
    Tabun, watashi no mono dayo.
    It's probably my stuff.
  4. 健太 Kenta

    分かった。ここに置いておくね。
    Wakatta. Koko ni oite oku ne.
    Got it. I'll leave it here.

Sources

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Michelle Dawn
Michelle DawnHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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