How to Say “String” in Japanese

紐
himo[çimo̞]
The Japanese word for "string" is 紐 (himo).
紐 refers to a long, thin structure made from twisted threads. It is used for items like shoelaces, drawstrings or cords used to tie objects together.
Meaning: long, thin structure made from twisted threads (noun)

Which one should you use?

While 紐 refers to a thicker string or cord, 糸 is used for thinner thread used in sewing.

How does it change in a sentence?

The suffix 状 can be added to 紐 to describe something that is string-shaped or cord-like.

How do you pronounce it?

himo

Did you know?

  • The phrase 紐を解く can mean 'to untie a string' or 'to solve a mystery'. It describes the act of unraveling a complex problem as if it were a knotted cord.
  • Japanese has a specific expression 紐付ける (himotsukeru), which means to link or associate two pieces of data or ideas. In computing, this is the standard term for 'binding' or 'linking' a file.
  • In many Japanese household contexts, the specific type of 'string' used for traditional gift wrapping is often a specialized silk cord called 水引 (mizuhiki), which follows much stricter etiquette than a standard 紐.

Examples in context

  • 彼は衣服を紐で束ねた。
    He bound the clothes together with a string.
    This sentence demonstrates using 紐 to bind clothes.
    Tatoeba #796480 by arihato, translation #890402 by Scott
  • 彼女はその小包にしっかりと紐をかけた。
    She tied up the parcel with string.
    This sentence shows using 紐 to tie a parcel.
    Tatoeba #92411 by bunbuku, translation #311300 by CK
  • 紐で縛る
    To bind with string
    This sentence provides a phrase for binding something with 紐.
  • 私は洋服を縫うために糸を使います。
    I use string/thread to sew clothes.
  • 彼はギターのストリングを張り替えました。
    He replaced the guitar strings.
  • バルーンを結ぶのに、糸を使ってください。
    Please use a string to tie the balloons.

Example conversation

A boy and a girl are cleaning up a craft room.

  1. 大翔 Hiroto

    この紐はどこに捨てればいい?
    Kono himo wa doko ni sutereba ii?
    Where should I throw away this string?
  2. 結衣 Yui

    その紐はまだ使えるから、箱に入れてね。
    Sono himo wa mada tsukaeru kara, hako ni irete ne.
    That string is still usable, so put it in the box.
  3. 大翔 Hiroto

    わかった。じゃあ、これを箱に入れるね。
    Wakatta. Jaa, kore o hako ni ireru ne.
    Got it. Then, I'll put this in the box.
  4. 結衣 Yui

    ありがとう、大翔くん。
    Arigatou, Hiroto-kun.
    Thanks, Hiroto.

Sources

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Patricia Pearl
Patricia PearlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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