How to Say “Star” in Sanskrit

तारा
tā́rā/tɑ́ː.ɾɑː/
The Sanskrit word for "star" is तारा (tā́rā).
The term तारा refers to a luminous celestial body made of plasma. In poetic or astrological contexts, you may also see the word नक्षत्र used to refer to a star or a celestial body.
Meaning: (astronomy) a luminous celestial body made of plasma (noun)

Which one should you use?

The word नक्षत्र can also be used to refer to a star or a celestial body in a poetic or astrological context.

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun तारा changes based on the number of stars being discussed: use तारौ to refer to exactly two stars and ताराः to refer to multiple stars.

How do you pronounce it?

The pronunciation is /tɑ́ː.ɾɑː/. The syllables are 2.

Did you know?

  • In Buddhist traditions influenced by Sanskrit, तारा is also the name of a female bodhisattva known as the 'Savioress'. Her name derives from the word for 'star' because she represents a guiding light.
  • The Sanskrit word तारा is a direct linguistic cousin to the English word 'star', sharing the same ancient Proto-Indo-European root.
  • While तारा refers to a star, the related word नक्षत्र refers to a lunar mansion. Ancient Indian astronomers divided the sky into 27 or 28 such divisions to track the moon's path.

Examples in context

  • तारा प्रकाशं ददाति।
    tārā prakāśaṃ dadāti.
    The star gives light.

Example conversation

Two friends are looking at the night sky together.

  1. आदित्य Aditya

    काव्या, तत्र पश्य, किम एषा तारा अस्ति?
    kāvyā, tatra paśya, kim eṣā tārā asti?
    Kavya, look there, is that a star?
  2. काव्या Kavya

    आदित्य, आम्, सा एकः तारा अस्ति।
    āditya, ām, sā ekaḥ tārā asti.
    Aditya, yes, that is a star.
  3. आदित्य Aditya

    सा तारा अतीव सुन्दरी दृश्यते।
    sā tārā atīva sundarī dṛśyate.
    That star looks very beautiful.
  4. काव्या Kavya

    सत्यम्, रात्रिः अतीव रमणीया अस्ति।
    satyam, rātriḥ atīva ramaṇīyā asti.
    True, the night is very pleasant.

Sources

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Rachel Miriam
Rachel MiriamHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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