سرباز
sarbāz/sar.ˈbaːz/
The Persian word for "soldier" is سرباز (sarbāz).
سرباز is used to refer to a member of an army.
Meaning: member of an army (noun)
How does it change in a sentence?
The word سرباز is gender-neutral and can be used for both male and female soldiers. To express the plural, use سربازان.
How do you pronounce it?
The pronunciation is /sar.ˈbaːz/. The word has two syllables, with the stress on the second syllable.
Did you know?
- The word سرباز is a compound of سر, meaning 'head', and باز, which means 'to loose' or 'to let go'.
- In Iranian culture, the concept of being a سرباز is often linked to 'sarbazi', the mandatory military service that is a rite of passage for young men.
- The Middle Persian ancestor of the first part of سرباز was written as 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤, showing how the word has survived through three distinct stages of the language.
Examples in context
- سرباز با یک مرخصی به خانه بازگشت.The soldier returned home on a furlough.This sentence shows how to describe a soldier returning home on a furlough using سرباز.Tatoeba #7803770 by cojiluc, translation #2327392 by Hybrid
- سرباز با اسلحه به سمت مرد نشانه گیری کرد.The soldier aimed his gun at the man.This sentence describes a soldier aiming a gun using سرباز.Tatoeba #5272969 by adel20, translation #320116 by CK
- سربازی که رؤیای فرمانده شدن نداشته باشد سرباز خوبی نیست.A soldier who doesn't dream of becoming a general is a bad one.This sentence illustrates a description of a good soldier using سرباز.Tatoeba #7500070 by cojiluc, translation #5650583 by Hybrid
- سرباز به سمت پایان خیابان حرکت کرد.The soldier moved towards the end of the street.
- چلسی، یکی از دوستانم، تازه سربازی شده است.Chelsee, one of my friends, has recently become a soldier.
- 2 more sentences on Tatoeba
Example conversation
Reza and Niloufar are talking about Reza's brother.
- رضا Rezaبرادرم الان یک سرباز است.Barādaram alān yek sarbāz ast.My brother is a soldier now.
- نیلوفر Niloufarاو کجا خدمت میکند؟O kojā khedmat mikonad?Where is he serving?
- رضا Rezaاو در شمال کشور است.O dar shomāl-e keshvar ast.He is in the north of the country.
- نیلوفر Niloufarامیدوارم این سرباز زود برگردد.Omidvāram in sarbāz zood bargardad.I hope this soldier returns soon.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry سرباز, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries سرباز, CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.