How to Say “Sniff” in French

renifler
/ʁə.ni.fle/
To sniff in French is renifler.
The verb renifler is used to describe the action of making a short audible inhalation. It is commonly used to describe someone sniffing because of a runny nose or while crying.
Meaning: to make a short audible inhalation (verb)

Which one should you use?

The noun form of the verb is reniflement.

How do you pronounce it?

The word is pronounced /ʁə.ni.fle/. It has three syllables.

Did you know?

  • While renifler describes the physical act, it can also be used metaphorically in French to describe someone 'sniffing around' or poking into things they should not, implying a sense of nosiness.
  • The word renifler is a distant relative of the archaic English word 'neb', which used to describe a person's nose or a bird's beak.
  • The root of renifler is so closely tied to the idea of a snout that the verb carries a slightly more animalistic or crude connotation than the polite English 'to sniff'.

Examples in context

  • Tom s'est mis à renifler.
    Tom began to sniff.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use renifler in a sentence.
    Tatoeba #10546271 by Micsmithel, translation #3723638 by CM
  • Marie renifla l'odeur des fleurs dans le jardin public.
    Marie sniffed the smell of flowers in the public garden.
  • Elle a senti la pizza fraîche avant de la dévorer.
    She sniffed the fresh pizza before devouring it.
  • Le chien s'est mis à renifler la piste.
    The dog started to sniff the trail.
  • Elle ne fait que renifler à cause de son rhume.
    She is just sniffing because of her cold.

Example conversation

Emma is feeling unwell and Hugo notices her symptoms.

  1. Hugo

    Emma, tu sembles mal en point.
    Emma, you look unwell.
  2. Emma

    Oui, je n'arrête pas de renifler depuis ce matin.
    Yes, I haven't stopped sniffing since this morning.
  3. Hugo

    Tu devrais peut-être prendre un médicament.
    Maybe you should take some medicine.
  4. Emma

    C'est une bonne idée, merci Hugo.
    That is a good idea, thank you Hugo.

Sources

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Lloyd Carl
Lloyd CarlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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