How to Say “Sketch” in Japanese

スケッチ
suketchi[sɨ̥ke̞t̚t͡ɕi]
The English word 'sketch' can be translated into Japanese as スケッチ (suketchi) or 素描.
Meaning: quick freehand drawing (noun)

Ways to say it

“sketch” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
スケッチ suketchi [sɨ̥ke̞t̚t͡ɕi] (narrow)
素描 sobyō

Both terms refer to a quick freehand drawing.

Which one should you use?

素描 is a more formal, technical or academic term used in art theory and professional settings.

How do you pronounce it?

suketchi

Did you know?

  • The term 素描 is read as sobō, but in a professional art school context, it is often used to describe an exhaustive study of light and shadow rather than a 'quick' drawing.
  • While スケッチ is used for artistic drawings, the same word can also refer to a short, humorous sketch in a comedy show.
  • If you are talking about a rough draft or a quick outline in a non-artistic context, Japanese speakers often prefer the word 下書き (shitagaki).

Examples in context

  • 彼はどこでもスケッチを始める。
    He begins to sketch no matter where he is.
    This sentence demonstrates how to use the noun スケッチ.
    Tatoeba #111664 by mookeee, translation #292019 by CK
  • 彼は美しい風景を素描しています。
    He is sketching a beautiful landscape.
  • スケッチを描くのは好きですか?
    Do you like drawing sketches?
  • この下絵は私の新しいアイデアです。
    This sketch is my new idea.
  • このスケッチはとても上手ですね。
    Kono suketchi wa totemo jouzu desu ne.
    This sketch is very good, isn't it?
  • ノートの端に小さなスケッチを描いた。
    Nooto no hashi ni chiisana suketchi o kaita.
    I drew a small sketch on the edge of my notebook.

Example conversation

Kenta and Himari are at an art gallery.

  1. 健太 Kenta

    このスケッチを見てください。
    Kono suketchi o mite kudasai.
    Please look at this sketch.
  2. 陽葵 Himari

    わあ、本当にきれいですね。
    Waa, hontou ni kirei desu ne.
    Wow, it's really beautiful.
  3. 健太 Kenta

    僕もスケッチを練習したいです。
    Boku mo suketchi o renshuu shitai desu.
    I want to practice sketching too.
  4. 陽葵 Himari

    一緒にやりましょう、健太さん。
    Issho ni yarimashou, Kenta-san.
    Let's do it together, Kenta.

Sources

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Joanna Jill
Joanna JillHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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