How to Say “Sit” in Serbian

седети
sèdeti/sědeti/Cyrillic
The English verb "sit" is translated into Serbian as седети (sèdeti). Wiktionary also lists сједити (sjèditi) and sedeti.
Meaning: of a person, be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported (verb)

Ways to say it

“sit” in Serbian
Serbian Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA Note
седети sèdeti /sědeti/
/sěːdeti/
Cyrillic
сједити sjèditi /sjěditi/ Cyrillic, imperfective
sedeti /sědeti/
/sěːdeti/
Latin
sjediti /sjěditi/ Latin, imperfective

This verb describes the physical position of a person whose upper body is upright and whose legs are supported.

Which one should you use?

The form сједити (or sjediti) is the imperfective aspect, which is used to describe the continuous process of sitting down or the ongoing state of being seated. While седети (or sedeti) is the default, its role in aspectual pairs can vary depending on specific dialectal or grammatical nuances regarding whether the action is viewed as completed.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Montenegro, the phrase Sjedi is commonly used instead of Sedi.

How does it change in a sentence?

The verb седети belongs to the imperfective class in many contexts, though in Serbian aspectual pairs, sedeti is often treated as the perfective form of sjediti depending on the specific grammatical nuance of the action's completion.

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is sèdeti. The IPA is /sědeti/.

Did you know?

  • In Serbian, the root сед is not only used for sitting but is also the basis for the word for 'grey' (седи), describing the color of hair.
  • The Serbian word седети shares a root with the English word 'sediment' and the Latin 'sedere', as both descend from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-.
  • A person who is 'sitting' in a professional or official capacity, like a judge or a council, uses the same root сед found in the word седиште, which means 'headquarters'.

Examples in context

  • Sedi, molim te.
    Sit, please.
  • Sedi pored mene.
    Sit next to me.
  • Sedi, ovde je udobno.
    Sit, it's comfortable here.

Example conversation

Ana and Stefan are looking for a place to stay in a cafe.

  1. Ana

    Где жемо седети?
    Where can we sit?
  2. Stefan

    Оној тепалији је слободно.
    That sofa is free.
  3. Ana

    Не желим да седети ту.
    I don't want to sit there.
  4. Stefan

    Онда ћемо седети овде.
    Then we will sit here.

Sources

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Hazel Hayley
Hazel HayleyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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