sierra
/ˈsjera/
In Spanish, sierra means saw.
It can refer to a hand tool with a jagged metal blade used for cutting wood or other hard materials. In a geographical context, sierra is used to refer to a mountain range, often characterized by jagged peaks.
What does it mean word for word?
The word sierra literally means saw.
Which one should you use?
The plural form sierras can mean either multiple saws or multiple mountain ranges.
How do you pronounce it?
/ˈsjera/
Did you know?
- While a sierra describes a jagged range, a cordillera is used for a much larger system of mountains, such as the Andes.
- The English word 'serrated' is a direct linguistic relative of sierra, as both derive from the same root describing tooth-like edges.
- In Spanish, the word sierra is a homonym for the third-person singular present form of the verb serrar, meaning 'he or she saws'.
Examples in context
- Sierra Madre OccidentalWestern Mother Mountain Range (part of the Sierra Madre)This sentence shows the use of sierra in the name of a specific mountain range.
- La Sierra Nevada es famosa por sus impresionantes paisajes.The Sierra Nevada is famous for its impressive landscapes.
- Necesito una sierra para cortar la madera.I need a saw to cut the wood.
- La sierra tiene los dientes muy afilados.The saw has very sharp teeth.
Example conversation
In a home workshop, Mateo is working on a wooden project.
- ElenaMateo, ¿dónde está la sierra?Mateo, where is the saw?
- MateoEstá en la caja de herramientas, Elena.It is in the toolbox, Elena.
- ElenaGracias, la usaré para este tronco.Thanks, I will use it for this log.
- MateoTen mucho cuidado con la sierra.Be very careful with the saw.
Sources
- Pronunciation: Wiktionary entry sierra, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Wiktionary CC BY-SA 4.0.
