How to Say “Sick” in Korean

아픈
apeun
The Korean word for sick is 아픈 (apeun).
The term describes the state of being ill. It can be used as a substantive: sick people, collectively (adj).
Meaning: ill, used as a substantive: sick people, collectively (adj)

How does it change in a sentence?

The dictionary form of this word is 아프다. The specific form 아픈 is the adjectival form of the verb, which is used to modify a noun.

How do you pronounce it?

apeun

Did you know?

  • When someone is 아픈, Koreans may suggest they have 'entered a wind' 바람이 들다. This refers to a traditional belief that cold drafts cause certain types of muscle pain or illness.
  • In Korea, it is common to ask 어디가 아프세요? which literally means 'where are you sick?' This is the standard way to ask 'what is wrong?' or 'what are your symptoms?'
  • In Korean, if you say 머리가 아프다, it can mean you have a headache, but it is also a common idiom for feeling a headache from a person's annoying behavior.

Examples in context

  • 메리는 진짜 아픈 게 아니다. 그녀는 단지 그런 척하는 것이다.
    Mary isn't really sick. She's only pretending to be.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use the adjectival form 아픈
    Tatoeba #13118818 by romzzo, translation #1356722 by CK
  • 저 오늘 조금 불편한데, 병원에 가보는 게 좋을까요?
    I'm feeling a bit uncomfortable today, should I go to the hospital?
  • 네, 그런데 지금 병원은 예약이 꽉 차서 다음주에 가는 게 좋을 것 같아요.
    Yes, but the hospital is fully booked at the moment, so it might be better to go next week.
  • 아파?
    Are you sick?
  • 의사? 아직은 그렇게 심하지 않아. 좀 푹 쉬면 괜찮아질 거야.
    A doctor? It's not that serious yet. I'll be fine with some rest.
  • 아픈 사람들에게는 위로가 필요해요.
    apeun saramdeurege-neun wiro-ga piryo-haeyo.
    Sick people need comfort.
  • 어제는 아픈 사람이 아주 많았어요.
    eoje-neun apeun saram-i aju manasseoyo.
    There were many sick people yesterday.

Example conversation

Ji-eun and Hyun-woo are talking about a news report regarding a flu outbreak.

  1. 지은 Ji-eun

    요즘 아픈 사람이 정말 많네요.
    yojeum apeun saram-i jeongmal manneyo.
    There are so many sick people lately.
  2. 현우 Hyeon-woo

    네, 독감이 유행이라서 그런가 봐요.
    ne, dokgam-i yuhaeng-ira-seo geureon-ga bwayo.
    Yes, I guess it is because the flu is going around.
  3. 지은 Ji-eun

    현우 씨도 몸 조심하세요.
    Hyun-woo ssi-do mom josim-haseyo.
    Hyun-woo, please take care of yourself too.
  4. 현우 Hyeon-woo

    고마워요, 지은 씨도 건강 잘 챙기세요.
    gomawoyo, Ji-eun ssi-do geon-gang jal chaeng-giseyo.
    Thank you, Ji-eun, please stay healthy too.

Sources

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Edna Brooklyn
Edna BrooklynHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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