makazi
In Swahili, the English word 'shelter' is translated as makazi.
The word makazi specifically carries the connotation of a permanent or semi-permanent place of residence or dwelling.
Meaning: a refuge or other protection (noun)
Which one should you use?
Use makazi when referring to a residence or dwelling. If you are talking about a shelter in the sense of a refuge or a sanctuary, specifically a place to flee to for safety from danger, the word kimbilio is more appropriate. Additionally, nyumba primarily means 'house'.
Did you know?
- The word makazi is built from the root -kaa, which means 'to sit' or 'to stay'. In many Bantu languages, the act of sitting down is the fundamental conceptual way to describe the act of residing somewhere.
- In a spiritual or religious context, kimbilio is often used to describe God as a 'refuge', shifting the word from a physical building to a divine protector.
- Using kimbilio in a romantic context can imply that a person is your 'safe haven' or the only person you can turn to in a crisis.
Examples in context
- Ninahitaji hifadhi ya mudaI need temporary shelter
- Tunawapa hifadhi wakimbiziWe provide shelter for refugees
- Ninakupa nyumba ya kukaaI'm giving you a place to stay
- Watu wanatafuta makazi salama.People are looking for safe shelter.
- Wanahitaji makazi baada ya dhoruba.They need shelter after the storm.
Example conversation
Fatuma and Juma are discussing a plan to help displaced people.
- FatumaJuma, watu hawa wanahitaji makazi salama.Juma, these people need a safe shelter.
- JumaNi kweli, Fatuma, hali ni mbaya sana.It is true, Fatuma, the situation is very bad.
- FatumaTunaweza kuwasaidia kupata makazi leo?Can we help them find shelter today?
- JumaNdiyo, nitatafuta sehemu ya wazi sasa hivi.Yes, I will look for an open space right now.
