How to Say “Sharp Knife” in French

couteau aiguisé
The English phrase 'sharp knife' is translated into French as couteau aiguisé.
This phrase refers to a knife that has a fine edge and can cut through things easily.

Which one should you use?

There is a distinction between couteau aiguisé and couteau tranchant. While couteau aiguisé means a knife that has been sharpened, couteau tranchant refers to a knife that is currently sharp or has a cutting edge.

How does it change in a sentence?

Because couteau is a masculine noun, the adjective aiguisé does not take an extra e at the end for the feminine form.

Did you know?

  • In French culinary tradition, a couteau aiguisé is often maintained using a fusil, which is a honing steel named after the word for a 'rifle'.
  • The word couteau is a distant relative of the English word 'cultivate', as both descend from the same Latin root related to a knife or a blade.
  • While English speakers use 'sharp' for both intelligence and blades, using aiguisé to describe a person's wit in French can sound slightly more formal or literary than the everyday vif.

Examples in context

  • J'ai un couteau aiguisé.
    I have a sharp knife.
    This sentence is useful for stating that you possess a couteau aiguisé.
    Tatoeba #6461311 by Aiji, translation #681309 by Source_VOA
  • Je me rappelle quand on coupait le cordon ombilical avec un couteau aiguisé.
    I remember when we used to cut the umbilical cord with a sharp knife.
    This sentence is useful for describing a past action involving a couteau aiguisé.
    Tatoeba #11948535 by AmarMecheri, translation #11948532 by AmarMecheri
  • Dans ma cuisine, j'ai un couteau tranchant pour découper les légumes.
    In my kitchen, I have a sharp knife for cutting vegetables.
  • Attention à ce couteau, il est tranchant comme un rasoir !
    Be careful with this knife, it's sharp as a razor!
  • Fais attention avec ce couteau aiguisé.
    Be careful with this sharp knife.

Example conversation

In a kitchen, Nathan is preparing vegetables.

  1. Nathan

    Est-ce que tu as vu mon couteau aiguisé ?
    Have you seen my sharp knife?
  2. Chloé

    Il est sur le plan de travail, Nathan.
    It is on the countertop, Nathan.
  3. Nathan

    Merci, j'ai besoin d'un couteau aiguisé pour la viande.
    Thanks, I need a sharp knife for the meat.
  4. Chloé

    Utilise celui-là, il coupe très bien.
    Use that one, it cuts very well.

Sources

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Shannon Pamela
Shannon PamelaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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