schiste
/ʃist/masculine
The English word shale is translated into French as schiste.
schiste is a masculine noun used to refer to the sedimentary rock.
Meaning: sedimentary rock (noun)
Related words
How do you pronounce it?
/ʃist/
Did you know?
- While schiste describes the rock, the French use the term gaz de schiste specifically for shale gas, which has sparked intense political debates and protests across France.
- In certain French architectural contexts, schiste refers to the dark grey stone used for traditional roofing and flooring in regions like Brittany.
- The French word schiste is a 'learned borrowing', meaning it was intentionally adopted from Latin into French by scholars rather than evolving naturally through common speech.
Examples in context
- La fracturation hydraulique emploie de l'eau à haute pression pour former des fissures dans le schiste chargé d'hydrocarbures.Hydraulic fracturing makes use of high-pressure water to create cracks in hydrocarbon-bearing shale.This sentence is useful for seeing how the term is used in the context of hydraulic fracturing.Tatoeba #2126871 by sacredceltic, translation #2125728 by halfb1t
- gaz de schisteshale gasThis phrase shows how to say shale gas.
- La production de gaz de schiste par les États-Unis et l'une des pires catastrophes écologiques en cours.United States shale gas production is one of the worst ongoing ecological disasters.This sentence provides a context regarding the ecological impact of shale gas production.Tatoeba #2154435 by Dreamk33, translation #2154424 by Dreamk33
- Ce sol est principalement composé de schiste.This soil is mainly composed of shale.
Example conversation
Two geology students are examining a rock sample in a lab.
- LéaEst-ce que ce morceau est du schiste ?Is this piece shale?
- NathanOui, c'est un schiste très fin.Yes, it is a very fine shale.
- LéaIl est très facile à briser.It is very easy to break.
- NathanC'est typique de ce type de roche.That is typical of this type of rock.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “shale” translations and entries schiste, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR, Wiktionary CC BY-SA 4.0.