How to Say "Seventeenth Century" in French

dix-septième siècle

The seventeenth century in French is dix-septième siècle.

This phrase refers to the period of one hundred years from 1601 to 1700.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase is composed of dix-septième (seventeenth) and siècle (century).

The adjective dix-septième precedes the noun siècle.

In France, the dix-septième siècle is often called le Grand Siècle, meaning 'the Great Century', because of the cultural and political dominance of Louis XIV.
The writers of the dix-septième siècle were defined by their obsession with le bon usage, a rigid set of linguistic rules that still shapes formal French today.
While siècle means 'century', it is used in the common idiom ça fait un siècle to mean 'it has been forever', similar to English exaggerations of time.

Sa famille remonte au dix-septième siècle.
His family dates back to the seventeenth century.
This sentence is useful for showing how to describe a family's history using dix-septième siècle.
Tatoeba #130214 by Micsmithel, translation #285718 by CM
En France, le dix-septième siècle est l'époque de la littérature classique.
In France, the seventeenth century is the period of classical literature.
This sentence is useful for describing the historical context of classical literature in France using dix-septième siècle.
Tatoeba #3260203 by nimfeo, translation #3260204 by shekitten
Les développements artistiques au dix-septième siècle étaient remarquables
The artistic developments in the seventeenth century were remarkable
De grands philosophes ont émergé pendant le dix-septième siècle.
Great philosophers emerged during the seventeenth century.
Ce château a été construit au dix-septième siècle.
This castle was built in the seventeenth century.

Emma and Nathan are visiting a museum.

Emma

Regarde ce tableau du dix-septième siècle.
Look at this seventeenth century painting.
Nathan

Les couleurs sont encore très vives.
The colors are still very bright.
Emma

C'est typique de cette époque.
It's typical of that era.
Nathan

C'est vraiment impressionnant, Emma.
It's really impressive, Emma.

Sources

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