How to Say “Seconds” in Vietnamese

giây
[zəj˧˧]
In Vietnamese, "seconds" is translated as giây.
In a much more colloquial context, people may use the term Xíu to refer to a short period of time, similar to saying "just a moment" or "in a second" in English.
Meaning: second serving (noun)

Which one should you use?

giây refers to the literal measurement of seconds, whereas Xíu is a colloquial way to express a brief moment.

Did you know?

  • When talking about very short intervals, Vietnamese may use tích tắc, which is an onomatopoeia mimicking the sound of a clock ticking.
  • The word giây is used in the term giây phút to describe a poignant or critical moment, moving it from a mathematical unit to an emotional one.
  • Unlike English, where 'second' can describe both time and rank, the Vietnamese word for the number two in a sequence is thứ hai, which is unrelated to giây.

Examples in context

  • Một phút kéo dài sáu mươi giây.
    A minute lasts sixty seconds.
    This sentence shows how to express the duration of a minute using giây.
    Tatoeba #13888060 by leucammieuvu, translation #13886990 by araneo
  • Mặt đất đã rung lắc trong 30 giây.
    The ground shaking lasted for 30 seconds.
    This sentence is useful for describing a duration of time using giây.
    Tatoeba #13921829 by leucammieuvu, translation #13921402 by Nuel
  • Chưa đầy vài giây, mọi thứ đã bị khói bao trùm.
    In a matter of seconds, everything was covered in smoke.
    This sentence demonstrates how to use giây to describe a sudden event occurring in a short time.
    Tatoeba #13840911 by leucammieuvu, translation #13840437 by carlosalberto
  • Mười giây
    Ten seconds
  • Giây thứ ba
    The third second
  • Năm giây tính từ lúc…
    Five seconds since…
  • Tôi sẽ đến xíu thôi!
    I'll be there in a second!
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Mai and Tuấn are eating dinner together.

  1. Mai

    Anh có muốn ăn thêm một giây nữa không?
    Do you want another second helping?
  2. Tuấn

    Có, món này ngon quá.
    Yes, this dish is delicious.
  3. Mai

    Để em lấy thêm giây cho anh nhé.
    Let me get a second serving for you.
  4. Tuấn

    Cảm ơn Mai nhiều.
    Thank you very much, Mai.

Sources

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Ethel Lillian
Ethel LillianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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