How to Say “Seal” in Canadian French

phoque
standard
The French word for the animal is phoque. In Quebec, especially along the St. Lawrence and in the Magdalen Islands, people also say loup-marin.
Meaning: marine mammal (noun)

Ways to say it

“seal” in French
French Note
phoque standard
loup-marin Quebec, regional

Use un phoque for a seal in general and des phoques for several. Loup-marin is a regional word you will hear in coastal communities.

Which one should you use?

Phoque is the word you will find in dictionaries and nature programs. Loup-marin literally means "sea wolf" and is used in everyday talk in some regions.

How do you pronounce it?

Phoque sounds like "fock".

Did you know?

  • The English word "seal" has a second meaning in French, sceau, for an official stamp, which is a different word from the animal phoque.

Examples in context

  • Un phoque nage près du bateau.
    A seal is swimming near the boat.
  • On a vu des phoques aux Îles de la Madeleine.
    We saw seals in the Magdalen Islands.
  • Le loup-marin dort sur la glace.
    The seal is sleeping on the ice.

Example conversation

Lucie and her grandfather Henri watch the shore from a boat in the Gaspé.

  1. Lucie

    Regarde, grand-papa, un phoque!
    Look, grandpa, a seal!
  2. Henri

    Oui, un loup-marin, comme on dit ici.
    Yes, a sea wolf, as we say here.
  3. Lucie

    Il est gros!
    He is big!
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Craig Trevor
Craig TrevorHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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