How to Say “Salary” in Japanese

給料
kyūryō[kʲɨːɾʲo̞ː]
The English word 'salary' can be translated into Japanese as 給料 (kyūryō). If unsure, use 給料. Wiktionary also lists サラリー (sararī).
Meaning: fixed amount of money paid on monthly or annual basis (noun)

Ways to say it

“salary” in Japanese
Japanese Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
給料 kyūryō [kʲɨːɾʲo̞ː] (narrow)
サラリー sararī

The term refers to a fixed amount of money paid on a monthly or annual basis. To refer to a payday, use the compound noun 給料日 (kyūryōbi).

What does it mean word for word?

The word 給料 is composed of two parts: 給 meaning to give or supply, and 料 meaning a fee, charge or material.

Which one should you use?

給料 (kyūryō) refers to a fixed salary or regular pay. This is distinct from 時給 (jikyū), which refers specifically to an hourly wage.

How do you pronounce it?

kyūryō

Did you know?

  • While 'salary' is the English root for サラリー, the Japanese term サラリーマン (sararīman) is used as a common noun to describe a white-collar office worker in general.
  • In Japanese business culture, discussing the exact amount of one's 給料 is often considered a major social faux pas and a breach of etiquette.
  • Japanese employees often receive a ボーナス (bonus) twice a year, which is historically treated as a semi-mandatory part of the annual salary rather than a performance-based reward.

Examples in context

  • 給料はいくら?
    What is your salary?
    This sentence is useful for asking about someone's salary using 給料.
    Tatoeba #11878994 by small_snow, translation #6368399 by ddnktr
  • 私の給料は30万円だ。
    My salary is 300,000 yen.
    This sentence is useful for stating a specific salary amount using 給料.
    Tatoeba #163857 by bunbuku, translation #2950861 by CK
  • 今月は給料が多かった。
    My salary was high this month.
    This sentence is useful for describing a salary that was high this month using 給料.
    Tatoeba #172450 by tommy_san, translation #242025 by WestofEden
  • 41 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Kenta and Yui are talking about work at a cafe.

  1. 結衣 Yui

    給料日はいつですか?
    kyuuryoubi wa itsu desu ka?
    When is the payday for the salary?
  2. 健太 Kenta

    毎月二十五日です。
    maitsuki nijuugo nichi desu.
    It is the 25th of every month.
  3. 結衣 Yui

    健太さんは、給料が上がりましたか?
    Kenta-san wa, kyuuryou ga agarimashita ka?
    Kenta, did your salary go up?
  4. 健太 Kenta

    はい、少し上がりました。
    hai, sukoshi agarimashita.
    Yes, it went up a little.

Sources

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Leonie Lillie
Leonie LillieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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