How to Say “Run” in Persian

دویدن
davidan
To run in Persian is دویدن (davidan).
The verb is used to describe moving quickly on two feet.
Meaning: to move quickly on two feet (verb)

Which one should you use?

The form دویدن is the standard term, while شتافتن is a more literary formal term for 'run'.

How does it change in a sentence?

The form دویدن functions as both the infinitive 'to run' and the gerund 'running'.

How do you pronounce it?

davidan

Did you know?

  • To say a nose is 'running' due to a cold, Persians use the verb آب آمدن (ab amadan), which literally translates to 'water coming'.
  • While دویدن is the standard word, Persians may use the word تاختن when describing a run that mimics the galloping of a horse.
  • In Persian, if you want to say someone is 'running' for a political office, you use the verb کاندید شدن (kandid shodan), which is a loanword.

Examples in context

  • من دویدم تا باقی‌ماندگان را علامت دهم.
    I ran to signal the remaining ones.
  • پریا در آشفتگی شتافت تا سلطان را از وضعیت پیش‌آمده آگاه کند.
    Pariyā ran in distress to inform the Sultan of the unexpected situation.
  • او دوید و بلندی‌ها را پیمود.
    He ran and ascended the heights.
  • دیگر وقت نداریم، بدو!
    We don't have time, run!
  • دویدن برای سلامتی خوب است.
    davidan barāye salāhati khub ast.
    Running is good for health.

Example conversation

Reza and Maryam are at the park.

  1. رضا Reza

    مریم، بیا با هم برویم دویدن.
    Maryam, bia ba ham beravim dovidan.
    Maryam, let's go running together.
  2. مریم Maryam

    من خسته‌ام و نمی‌توانم بدوم.
    Man khaste-am va nemitavanam bedavam.
    I am tired and I cannot run.
  3. رضا Reza

    فقط کمی آرام بدویم.
    Faghat kami aram bedavim.
    Let's just run slowly.
  4. مریم Maryam

    خیلی خب، برویم.
    Kheyli khob, beravim.
    Alright, let's go.
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Ashley Isabel
Ashley IsabelHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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